Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis

Estimating the performance of foundations on rock mass is essential in designing buildings. Stability assessment of weathered rocks under foundation load is a complicated task if there is an internal opening within the foundation. This study applies finite element limit analysis to evaluate the bear...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo Sung Kim, O-il Kwon, Yong Hyuk Choi, Joon Kyu Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/646
_version_ 1827669926987431936
author Bo Sung Kim
O-il Kwon
Yong Hyuk Choi
Joon Kyu Lee
author_facet Bo Sung Kim
O-il Kwon
Yong Hyuk Choi
Joon Kyu Lee
author_sort Bo Sung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Estimating the performance of foundations on rock mass is essential in designing buildings. Stability assessment of weathered rocks under foundation load is a complicated task if there is an internal opening within the foundation. This study applies finite element limit analysis to evaluate the bearing capacity of annular foundations resting on medium to highly weathered rocks following the modified Hoek–Brown rock mass. Special attention is focused on the effect of rock mass disturbance. The level and heterogeneity of rock mass disturbance are considered as constant or linearly varying disturbance factors with depth, which capture the damage level and zones due to construction and blasting. The results obtained from the analysis compare well with the existing solutions. The numerical results are presented in the familiar form of bearing capacity factors as a function of the dimensionless parameters related to foundation perforation and rock mass properties as well as the foundation-rock interface. The failure patterns of annular foundations are also investigated for a few cases with different levels of disturbance and foundation roughness.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:13:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1e35bd5f6ac4b9a9bbf62936642f53f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-5309
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:13:57Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj.art-c1e35bd5f6ac4b9a9bbf62936642f53f2023-11-23T10:21:04ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-05-0112564610.3390/buildings12050646Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit AnalysisBo Sung Kim0O-il Kwon1Yong Hyuk Choi2Joon Kyu Lee3Department of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaEstimating the performance of foundations on rock mass is essential in designing buildings. Stability assessment of weathered rocks under foundation load is a complicated task if there is an internal opening within the foundation. This study applies finite element limit analysis to evaluate the bearing capacity of annular foundations resting on medium to highly weathered rocks following the modified Hoek–Brown rock mass. Special attention is focused on the effect of rock mass disturbance. The level and heterogeneity of rock mass disturbance are considered as constant or linearly varying disturbance factors with depth, which capture the damage level and zones due to construction and blasting. The results obtained from the analysis compare well with the existing solutions. The numerical results are presented in the familiar form of bearing capacity factors as a function of the dimensionless parameters related to foundation perforation and rock mass properties as well as the foundation-rock interface. The failure patterns of annular foundations are also investigated for a few cases with different levels of disturbance and foundation roughness.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/646annular foundationbearing capacityrock masslimit analysisdisturbance
spellingShingle Bo Sung Kim
O-il Kwon
Yong Hyuk Choi
Joon Kyu Lee
Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
Buildings
annular foundation
bearing capacity
rock mass
limit analysis
disturbance
title Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
title_full Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
title_fullStr Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
title_short Bearing Capacity of Annular Foundations on Rock Mass with Heterogeneous Disturbance by Finite Element Limit Analysis
title_sort bearing capacity of annular foundations on rock mass with heterogeneous disturbance by finite element limit analysis
topic annular foundation
bearing capacity
rock mass
limit analysis
disturbance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/646
work_keys_str_mv AT bosungkim bearingcapacityofannularfoundationsonrockmasswithheterogeneousdisturbancebyfiniteelementlimitanalysis
AT oilkwon bearingcapacityofannularfoundationsonrockmasswithheterogeneousdisturbancebyfiniteelementlimitanalysis
AT yonghyukchoi bearingcapacityofannularfoundationsonrockmasswithheterogeneousdisturbancebyfiniteelementlimitanalysis
AT joonkyulee bearingcapacityofannularfoundationsonrockmasswithheterogeneousdisturbancebyfiniteelementlimitanalysis