Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm

Background and objective This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the accumulation-associated protein (Aap) gene and transform growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) on the biofilm formation of lung cancer-related Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE). Methods Species identification was performed to iso...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying CHEN, Yujie LEI, Yunchao HUANG, Zhongming RAO, Lianhua YE, Guangqiang ZHAO, Xiaoyan WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2014-04-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.04.04
_version_ 1818084714101080064
author Ying CHEN
Yujie LEI
Yunchao HUANG
Zhongming RAO
Lianhua YE
Guangqiang ZHAO
Xiaoyan WANG
author_facet Ying CHEN
Yujie LEI
Yunchao HUANG
Zhongming RAO
Lianhua YE
Guangqiang ZHAO
Xiaoyan WANG
author_sort Ying CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the accumulation-associated protein (Aap) gene and transform growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) on the biofilm formation of lung cancer-related Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE). Methods Species identification was performed to isolate SE strains from clinically implanted materials in lung cancer patients. Stable genetic aggregated proteins, which are associated with negative and positive isolates, were obtained. The biofilm-formation ability of the SE Aap gene was determined by PCR. Density gradient method was used to extract peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with non-small cell lung cancer. After 30 h, these cells were co-cultured with A549 at different TGF-β1 concentrations. The supernatant was then combined with SE Aap+ and SE Aap- strains and co-cultured with a medical silicone rubber. A semi-quantitative adhesion test was performed for each bacterial biofilm formation. Scanning electron microscopy was also conducted to observe the microcosmic condition of this material on the bacterial biofilm surface. Results The Aap gene was closely related to SE biofilm formation. At 10 ng/mL, 20 ng/mL, and 40 ng/mL, SE Aap+ biofilm on the medical silicone rubber surface was thicker in the TGF-β1 group than in the control group. No significant differences were found between TGF-β1 groups. For the SE Aap- strains, no evident biofilm was formed in TGF-β1 and control groups. Conclusion In plant material-related infection of lung cancer patients, SE Aap+ strain easily forms biofilm. Furthermore, TGF-β1 was conducive for the biofilm formation of SE Aap+ strains.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T19:58:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1e39eafeee64d129cce9f70a6e69dd8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1009-3419
language zho
last_indexed 2024-12-10T19:58:16Z
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
spelling doaj.art-c1e39eafeee64d129cce9f70a6e69dd82022-12-22T01:35:36ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34192014-04-0117430831410.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.04.04Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis BiofilmYing CHEN0Yujie LEI1Yunchao HUANG2Zhongming RAO3Lianhua YE4Guangqiang ZHAO5Xiaoyan WANG6Deparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650118, ChinaDeparment of Cardiovascular Surgery, the Affiliated Yan’an Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 
Kunming 650051, ChinaBackground and objective This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the accumulation-associated protein (Aap) gene and transform growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) on the biofilm formation of lung cancer-related Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE). Methods Species identification was performed to isolate SE strains from clinically implanted materials in lung cancer patients. Stable genetic aggregated proteins, which are associated with negative and positive isolates, were obtained. The biofilm-formation ability of the SE Aap gene was determined by PCR. Density gradient method was used to extract peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with non-small cell lung cancer. After 30 h, these cells were co-cultured with A549 at different TGF-β1 concentrations. The supernatant was then combined with SE Aap+ and SE Aap- strains and co-cultured with a medical silicone rubber. A semi-quantitative adhesion test was performed for each bacterial biofilm formation. Scanning electron microscopy was also conducted to observe the microcosmic condition of this material on the bacterial biofilm surface. Results The Aap gene was closely related to SE biofilm formation. At 10 ng/mL, 20 ng/mL, and 40 ng/mL, SE Aap+ biofilm on the medical silicone rubber surface was thicker in the TGF-β1 group than in the control group. No significant differences were found between TGF-β1 groups. For the SE Aap- strains, no evident biofilm was formed in TGF-β1 and control groups. Conclusion In plant material-related infection of lung cancer patients, SE Aap+ strain easily forms biofilm. Furthermore, TGF-β1 was conducive for the biofilm formation of SE Aap+ strains.http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.04.04Lung neoplasmsMedical grade silicon rubberStaphylococcus epidermidisBiofilmAccumulation associated protein geneTGF-β1
spellingShingle Ying CHEN
Yujie LEI
Yunchao HUANG
Zhongming RAO
Lianhua YE
Guangqiang ZHAO
Xiaoyan WANG
Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Lung neoplasms
Medical grade silicon rubber
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Biofilm
Accumulation associated protein gene
TGF-β1
title Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
title_full Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
title_fullStr Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
title_short Accumulation-associated Protein Gene and TGF-beta 1 Affects the Formation of Lung Cancer-related Biological Material Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm
title_sort accumulation associated protein gene and tgf beta 1 affects the formation of lung cancer related biological material staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm
topic Lung neoplasms
Medical grade silicon rubber
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Biofilm
Accumulation associated protein gene
TGF-β1
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.04.04
work_keys_str_mv AT yingchen accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT yujielei accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT yunchaohuang accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT zhongmingrao accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT lianhuaye accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT guangqiangzhao accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm
AT xiaoyanwang accumulationassociatedproteingeneandtgfbeta1affectstheformationoflungcancerrelatedbiologicalmaterialstaphylococcusepidermidisbiofilm