Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens

The goal of this study was to determine whether TGFβ receptors mRNA were expressed in the chicken anterior pituitary, and their expressions were changed during induced molting by the regulation of feeding. White Leghorn laying hens were subjected to induced molting. The anterior pituitary...

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Main Authors: V.S. Chowdhury, M. Nishibori, Y. Yoshimura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Poultry Science Association 2004-04-01
Series:The Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/2/41_2_140/_pdf/-char/en
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author V.S. Chowdhury
M. Nishibori
Y. Yoshimura
author_facet V.S. Chowdhury
M. Nishibori
Y. Yoshimura
author_sort V.S. Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to determine whether TGFβ receptors mRNA were expressed in the chicken anterior pituitary, and their expressions were changed during induced molting by the regulation of feeding. White Leghorn laying hens were subjected to induced molting. The anterior pituitary tissues were collected from hens of pretreatment (PT), 3d after withdrawal of feeding (3DWF), 1d and 5d after the resumption of feeding (1DRF and 5DRF, respectively), and on the day of resumption of egg-laying (RL). They were processed for semi-quantification of TGFβ receptors type II (TβRII) and type III (TβRIII) mRNA expressions by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The TβRII and TβRIII mRNA expressions were observed in the anterior pituitaries in all groups of hens. The expression of TβRII and TβRIII βmRNA significantly declined in the 1DRF hens and recovered by the resumption of laying. These results suggest that TGFβs may play role as a local regulator of the glandular cell population and/or differentiation during induced molting.
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spelling doaj.art-c1e7a20c4f064b11a994c3bbf44c88b32023-05-30T06:04:31ZengJapan Poultry Science AssociationThe Journal of Poultry Science1346-73951349-04862004-04-0141214014610.2141/jpsa.41.140jpsaChanges in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in HensV.S. Chowdhury0M. Nishibori1Y. Yoshimura2Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima UniversityGraduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima UniversityGraduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima UniversityThe goal of this study was to determine whether TGFβ receptors mRNA were expressed in the chicken anterior pituitary, and their expressions were changed during induced molting by the regulation of feeding. White Leghorn laying hens were subjected to induced molting. The anterior pituitary tissues were collected from hens of pretreatment (PT), 3d after withdrawal of feeding (3DWF), 1d and 5d after the resumption of feeding (1DRF and 5DRF, respectively), and on the day of resumption of egg-laying (RL). They were processed for semi-quantification of TGFβ receptors type II (TβRII) and type III (TβRIII) mRNA expressions by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The TβRII and TβRIII mRNA expressions were observed in the anterior pituitaries in all groups of hens. The expression of TβRII and TβRIII βmRNA significantly declined in the 1DRF hens and recovered by the resumption of laying. These results suggest that TGFβs may play role as a local regulator of the glandular cell population and/or differentiation during induced molting.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/2/41_2_140/_pdf/-char/enchicken anterior pituitarytgfβ receptorsmrna expressioninduced molting
spellingShingle V.S. Chowdhury
M. Nishibori
Y. Yoshimura
Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
The Journal of Poultry Science
chicken anterior pituitary
tgfβ receptors
mrna expression
induced molting
title Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
title_full Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
title_fullStr Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
title_short Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
title_sort changes in the mrna expression of tgf beta receptor types ii and iii in the anterior pituitary during induced molting in hens
topic chicken anterior pituitary
tgfβ receptors
mrna expression
induced molting
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/2/41_2_140/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT vschowdhury changesinthemrnaexpressionoftgfbetareceptortypesiiandiiiintheanteriorpituitaryduringinducedmoltinginhens
AT mnishibori changesinthemrnaexpressionoftgfbetareceptortypesiiandiiiintheanteriorpituitaryduringinducedmoltinginhens
AT yyoshimura changesinthemrnaexpressionoftgfbetareceptortypesiiandiiiintheanteriorpituitaryduringinducedmoltinginhens