Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?

“Synthetic cells” research focuses on the construction of cell-like models by using solute-filled artificial microcompartments with a biomimetic structure. In recent years this bottom-up synthetic biology area has considerably progressed, and the field is currently experiencing a...

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Main Author: Pasquale Stano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/9/1/3
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author Pasquale Stano
author_facet Pasquale Stano
author_sort Pasquale Stano
collection DOAJ
description “Synthetic cells” research focuses on the construction of cell-like models by using solute-filled artificial microcompartments with a biomimetic structure. In recent years this bottom-up synthetic biology area has considerably progressed, and the field is currently experiencing a rapid expansion. Here we summarize some technical and theoretical aspects of synthetic cells based on gene expression and other enzymatic reactions inside liposomes, and comment on the most recent trends. Such a tour will be an occasion for asking whether times are ripe for a sort of qualitative jump toward novel SC prototypes: is research on “synthetic cells” moving to a next level?
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spelling doaj.art-c1ee5c7755a0401983a4197dc86c94c42022-12-22T02:20:13ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292018-12-0191310.3390/life9010003life9010003Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?Pasquale Stano0Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies (DiSTeBA), University of Salento; Ecotekne—S.P. Lecce-Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy“Synthetic cells” research focuses on the construction of cell-like models by using solute-filled artificial microcompartments with a biomimetic structure. In recent years this bottom-up synthetic biology area has considerably progressed, and the field is currently experiencing a rapid expansion. Here we summarize some technical and theoretical aspects of synthetic cells based on gene expression and other enzymatic reactions inside liposomes, and comment on the most recent trends. Such a tour will be an occasion for asking whether times are ripe for a sort of qualitative jump toward novel SC prototypes: is research on “synthetic cells” moving to a next level?http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/9/1/3artificial cellsautopoiesiscell-free protein synthesiscomplexityliposomesmicrofluidicsnumerical modelingorigins of lifeprotocellssynthetic biologysynthetic cells
spellingShingle Pasquale Stano
Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
Life
artificial cells
autopoiesis
cell-free protein synthesis
complexity
liposomes
microfluidics
numerical modeling
origins of life
protocells
synthetic biology
synthetic cells
title Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
title_full Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
title_fullStr Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
title_full_unstemmed Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
title_short Is Research on “Synthetic Cells” Moving to the Next Level?
title_sort is research on synthetic cells moving to the next level
topic artificial cells
autopoiesis
cell-free protein synthesis
complexity
liposomes
microfluidics
numerical modeling
origins of life
protocells
synthetic biology
synthetic cells
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/9/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT pasqualestano isresearchonsyntheticcellsmovingtothenextlevel