Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors
In this paper, we report a power management system for autonomous and real-time monitoring of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate (L-Glu). A low-power, low-noise, and high-gain recording module was designed to acquire signal from an implantable flexible L-Glu sensor fabricated by micro-electro-mechani...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2015-09-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/9/24553 |
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author | Cuong M. Nguyen Pavan Kumar Kota Minh Q. Nguyen Souvik Dubey Smitha Rao Jeffrey Mays J.-C. Chiao |
author_facet | Cuong M. Nguyen Pavan Kumar Kota Minh Q. Nguyen Souvik Dubey Smitha Rao Jeffrey Mays J.-C. Chiao |
author_sort | Cuong M. Nguyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we report a power management system for autonomous and real-time monitoring of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate (L-Glu). A low-power, low-noise, and high-gain recording module was designed to acquire signal from an implantable flexible L-Glu sensor fabricated by micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS)-based processes. The wearable recording module was wirelessly powered through inductive coupling transmitter antennas. Lateral and angular misalignments of the receiver antennas were resolved by using a multi-transmitter antenna configuration. The effective coverage, over which the recording module functioned properly, was improved with the use of in-phase transmitter antennas. Experimental results showed that the recording system was capable of operating continuously at distances of 4 cm, 7 cm and 10 cm. The wireless power management system reduced the weight of the recording module, eliminated human intervention and enabled animal experimentation for extended durations. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:04:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c1f04dba76a842e78c6f94c0db04cf60 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:04:54Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-c1f04dba76a842e78c6f94c0db04cf602022-12-22T02:53:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-09-01159245532457210.3390/s150924553s150924553Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter SensorsCuong M. Nguyen0Pavan Kumar Kota1Minh Q. Nguyen2Souvik Dubey3Smitha Rao4Jeffrey Mays5J.-C. Chiao6Electrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAElectrical Engineering Department, University of Texas at Arlington, TX 76019, USAIn this paper, we report a power management system for autonomous and real-time monitoring of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate (L-Glu). A low-power, low-noise, and high-gain recording module was designed to acquire signal from an implantable flexible L-Glu sensor fabricated by micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS)-based processes. The wearable recording module was wirelessly powered through inductive coupling transmitter antennas. Lateral and angular misalignments of the receiver antennas were resolved by using a multi-transmitter antenna configuration. The effective coverage, over which the recording module functioned properly, was improved with the use of in-phase transmitter antennas. Experimental results showed that the recording system was capable of operating continuously at distances of 4 cm, 7 cm and 10 cm. The wireless power management system reduced the weight of the recording module, eliminated human intervention and enabled animal experimentation for extended durations.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/9/24553wireless power transmissionmulti-transmitter antennaneurotransmitter sensor recorderL-glutamate sensors |
spellingShingle | Cuong M. Nguyen Pavan Kumar Kota Minh Q. Nguyen Souvik Dubey Smitha Rao Jeffrey Mays J.-C. Chiao Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors Sensors wireless power transmission multi-transmitter antenna neurotransmitter sensor recorder L-glutamate sensors |
title | Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors |
title_full | Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors |
title_fullStr | Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors |
title_short | Wireless Power Transfer for Autonomous Wearable Neurotransmitter Sensors |
title_sort | wireless power transfer for autonomous wearable neurotransmitter sensors |
topic | wireless power transmission multi-transmitter antenna neurotransmitter sensor recorder L-glutamate sensors |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/9/24553 |
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