Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province

Explaining an appropriate structure for research and development (R&D) and innovation in rural cooperatives can be a factor in solving problems and improving the technical and marketing capabilities of these companies. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to provide a model of innovation in...

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Main Authors: Kazem Askarifar, Sona Esfandiari, Mohamadsadegh Sharafi Avrazman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Labor Cooperation and Social Welfare 2022-03-01
Series:تعاون و کشاورزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajcoop.mcls.gov.ir/article_149118_a1f4a1611b54076fbb58fa1f76e29261.pdf
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author Kazem Askarifar
Sona Esfandiari
Mohamadsadegh Sharafi Avrazman
author_facet Kazem Askarifar
Sona Esfandiari
Mohamadsadegh Sharafi Avrazman
author_sort Kazem Askarifar
collection DOAJ
description Explaining an appropriate structure for research and development (R&D) and innovation in rural cooperatives can be a factor in solving problems and improving the technical and marketing capabilities of these companies. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to provide a model of innovation in the R&D process in handmade carpet cooperative unions, which is in the form of a practical and mixed study, followed by an inductive approach. In the first step, in order to identify the innovative needs and role-players of this process, systematic review and interviews with experts are used, and then by forming a hierarchical structure of network analysis process (ANP), innovative needs, R&D stages, and finally the importance of each role player in the research process was determined. The Demetel techniques and the best-worst method were used to define the ANP supermatrix. In this analysis, the statistical population of experts and activists of these cooperatives are considered as data sources, and using a judgmental and purposeful method, 16 people participated in determining the needs and 21 people in weighting and prioritizing. Findings show that innovation in production technology, products, work processes, and sustainable and green production have the highest priority in the innovative needs of these cooperatives. Also, the stages of commercial production, research, and marketing are most important in the R&D process. Finally, the results show in the commercial production stage, supporters, suppliers, and customers, in the research stage, research units, and in the marketing stage the customers can have the most cooperation.
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spelling doaj.art-c1f23c76f9d24ea3b9485c54a3384dde2023-11-05T06:55:37ZengMinistry of Labor Cooperation and Social Welfareتعاون و کشاورزی2783-54642783-54722022-03-01114115219110.22034/ajcoop.2022.305285.1730149118Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars ProvinceKazem Askarifar0Sona Esfandiari1Mohamadsadegh Sharafi Avrazman2Assistant prof. of Management, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranM.A. of Marketing Management, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranM.Sc. of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz Branch, Shiraz, IranExplaining an appropriate structure for research and development (R&D) and innovation in rural cooperatives can be a factor in solving problems and improving the technical and marketing capabilities of these companies. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to provide a model of innovation in the R&D process in handmade carpet cooperative unions, which is in the form of a practical and mixed study, followed by an inductive approach. In the first step, in order to identify the innovative needs and role-players of this process, systematic review and interviews with experts are used, and then by forming a hierarchical structure of network analysis process (ANP), innovative needs, R&D stages, and finally the importance of each role player in the research process was determined. The Demetel techniques and the best-worst method were used to define the ANP supermatrix. In this analysis, the statistical population of experts and activists of these cooperatives are considered as data sources, and using a judgmental and purposeful method, 16 people participated in determining the needs and 21 people in weighting and prioritizing. Findings show that innovation in production technology, products, work processes, and sustainable and green production have the highest priority in the innovative needs of these cooperatives. Also, the stages of commercial production, research, and marketing are most important in the R&D process. Finally, the results show in the commercial production stage, supporters, suppliers, and customers, in the research stage, research units, and in the marketing stage the customers can have the most cooperation.https://ajcoop.mcls.gov.ir/article_149118_a1f4a1611b54076fbb58fa1f76e29261.pdfresearchideationcommercializationmarketingrural
spellingShingle Kazem Askarifar
Sona Esfandiari
Mohamadsadegh Sharafi Avrazman
Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
تعاون و کشاورزی
research
ideation
commercialization
marketing
rural
title Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
title_full Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
title_fullStr Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
title_full_unstemmed Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
title_short Innovation and Research and Development (R&D) Pattern in Rural Handmade Carpet Cooperatives of Fars Province
title_sort innovation and research and development r d pattern in rural handmade carpet cooperatives of fars province
topic research
ideation
commercialization
marketing
rural
url https://ajcoop.mcls.gov.ir/article_149118_a1f4a1611b54076fbb58fa1f76e29261.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kazemaskarifar innovationandresearchanddevelopmentrdpatterninruralhandmadecarpetcooperativesoffarsprovince
AT sonaesfandiari innovationandresearchanddevelopmentrdpatterninruralhandmadecarpetcooperativesoffarsprovince
AT mohamadsadeghsharafiavrazman innovationandresearchanddevelopmentrdpatterninruralhandmadecarpetcooperativesoffarsprovince