The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators

This article aims to examine the causes and consequences of climate change on the environment and then prioritize the solution for reducing its influence on the environment under the setting of the bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS). Climate change is illustrated by the transformation of wind, tempera...

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Main Authors: Tahir Mahmood, Ubaid Ur Rehman, Gustavo Santos-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1040486/full
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author Tahir Mahmood
Ubaid Ur Rehman
Gustavo Santos-García
author_facet Tahir Mahmood
Ubaid Ur Rehman
Gustavo Santos-García
author_sort Tahir Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to examine the causes and consequences of climate change on the environment and then prioritize the solution for reducing its influence on the environment under the setting of the bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS). Climate change is illustrated by the transformation of wind, temperature, and precipitation; regardless of its natural causes, it is generally connected with human movement and ozone-depleting substances. It is an important task to determine the reasons, effects, and, especially, solutions for reducing the effects of climate change. The prioritization of the solution for reducing the influence of climate change is a multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) dilemma, and for solving such a dilemma, we need a proper MADM technique. Thus, in this study, we first interpreted various aggregation operators (AOs) such as bipolar complex fuzzy (BCF) power Dombi averaging (BCFPDA); BCF power Dombi weighted averaging (BCFPDWA); BCF power Dombi ordered weighted averaging (BCFPDOWA); BCF power Dombi geometric (BCFPDG); BCF power Dombi weighted geometric (BCFPDWG); and BCF power Dombi ordered weighted geometric (BCFPDOWG) and then interpreted an MADM approach based on the invented operators. Furthermore, we studied a numerical example regarding the prioritization of solutions for the reduction of the influence of climate change on the environment and achieved the best solution, i.e., DBCFS−4= ocean and sea protection. Finally, the advantages of this approach are compared with those of other approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-c1f29fee3ef1437aa50df9093f4c0e422023-04-11T05:46:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2023-04-011110.3389/fenvs.2023.10404861040486The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operatorsTahir Mahmood0Ubaid Ur Rehman1Gustavo Santos-García2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, PakistanIME, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, SpainThis article aims to examine the causes and consequences of climate change on the environment and then prioritize the solution for reducing its influence on the environment under the setting of the bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS). Climate change is illustrated by the transformation of wind, temperature, and precipitation; regardless of its natural causes, it is generally connected with human movement and ozone-depleting substances. It is an important task to determine the reasons, effects, and, especially, solutions for reducing the effects of climate change. The prioritization of the solution for reducing the influence of climate change is a multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) dilemma, and for solving such a dilemma, we need a proper MADM technique. Thus, in this study, we first interpreted various aggregation operators (AOs) such as bipolar complex fuzzy (BCF) power Dombi averaging (BCFPDA); BCF power Dombi weighted averaging (BCFPDWA); BCF power Dombi ordered weighted averaging (BCFPDOWA); BCF power Dombi geometric (BCFPDG); BCF power Dombi weighted geometric (BCFPDWG); and BCF power Dombi ordered weighted geometric (BCFPDOWG) and then interpreted an MADM approach based on the invented operators. Furthermore, we studied a numerical example regarding the prioritization of solutions for the reduction of the influence of climate change on the environment and achieved the best solution, i.e., DBCFS−4= ocean and sea protection. Finally, the advantages of this approach are compared with those of other approaches.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1040486/fullbipolar complex fuzzy setpower aggregation operatorsDombi operatorsclimate changeenvironment
spellingShingle Tahir Mahmood
Ubaid Ur Rehman
Gustavo Santos-García
The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
Frontiers in Environmental Science
bipolar complex fuzzy set
power aggregation operators
Dombi operators
climate change
environment
title The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
title_full The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
title_fullStr The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
title_full_unstemmed The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
title_short The prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power Dombi aggregation operators
title_sort prioritization of solutions for reducing the influence of climate change on the environment by using the conception of bipolar complex fuzzy power dombi aggregation operators
topic bipolar complex fuzzy set
power aggregation operators
Dombi operators
climate change
environment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1040486/full
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