The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had substantial impacts, including disruptions in routine vaccinations. In Taiwan, COVID-19 was relatively controllable, and the reduction in routine vaccinations was not profound. The impact of the pandemic on vaccination remained unclear. We col...

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Main Authors: Nan-Chang Chiu, Kai-Hsun Lo, Chung-Chu Chen, Shih-Yu Huang, Shun-Long Weng, Chung-Jen Wang, Hsiao-Huai Kuo, Hsin Chi, Chi-Hone Lien, Yu-Lin Tai, Chien-Yu Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2071079
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author Nan-Chang Chiu
Kai-Hsun Lo
Chung-Chu Chen
Shih-Yu Huang
Shun-Long Weng
Chung-Jen Wang
Hsiao-Huai Kuo
Hsin Chi
Chi-Hone Lien
Yu-Lin Tai
Chien-Yu Lin
author_facet Nan-Chang Chiu
Kai-Hsun Lo
Chung-Chu Chen
Shih-Yu Huang
Shun-Long Weng
Chung-Jen Wang
Hsiao-Huai Kuo
Hsin Chi
Chi-Hone Lien
Yu-Lin Tai
Chien-Yu Lin
author_sort Nan-Chang Chiu
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had substantial impacts, including disruptions in routine vaccinations. In Taiwan, COVID-19 was relatively controllable, and the reduction in routine vaccinations was not profound. The impact of the pandemic on vaccination remained unclear. We collected vaccination uptake data at our hospital and analyzed the weekly trends of different vaccines. We calculated the monthly number of vaccinations and compared consumption before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (year 2019 vs years 2020 and 2021). Except for self-paid pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV13), a mild (14.6%, p < .001) monthly decrease in government-funded routine vaccination and a moderate (28.2%, p = .018) monthly decrease in self-paid vaccination were observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Interestingly, an unexpected surge of PCV13 vaccination occurred with a 355.8% increase. The shortage of COVID-19 vaccines and the potential benefits of PCV13 against COVID-19 may have contributed to this surge. In conclusion, our study found an obvious disruption of vaccination rates in Taiwan during the COVID-19 epidemic. However, an increase in PCV13 vaccination was also observed, and the important role of the infodemic was emphasized.
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spelling doaj.art-c1f2cdd3d8e548a0962f6858bc65f9a52023-09-26T13:19:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2022-11-0118510.1080/21645515.2022.20710792071079The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccinationNan-Chang Chiu0Kai-Hsun Lo1Chung-Chu Chen2Shih-Yu Huang3Shun-Long Weng4Chung-Jen Wang5Hsiao-Huai Kuo6Hsin Chi7Chi-Hone Lien8Yu-Lin Tai9Chien-Yu Lin10MacKay Children’s HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalMacKay Medical CollegeHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalMacKay Children’s HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalHsinchu MacKay Memorial HospitalMacKay Medical CollegeThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had substantial impacts, including disruptions in routine vaccinations. In Taiwan, COVID-19 was relatively controllable, and the reduction in routine vaccinations was not profound. The impact of the pandemic on vaccination remained unclear. We collected vaccination uptake data at our hospital and analyzed the weekly trends of different vaccines. We calculated the monthly number of vaccinations and compared consumption before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (year 2019 vs years 2020 and 2021). Except for self-paid pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV13), a mild (14.6%, p < .001) monthly decrease in government-funded routine vaccination and a moderate (28.2%, p = .018) monthly decrease in self-paid vaccination were observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Interestingly, an unexpected surge of PCV13 vaccination occurred with a 355.8% increase. The shortage of COVID-19 vaccines and the potential benefits of PCV13 against COVID-19 may have contributed to this surge. In conclusion, our study found an obvious disruption of vaccination rates in Taiwan during the COVID-19 epidemic. However, an increase in PCV13 vaccination was also observed, and the important role of the infodemic was emphasized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2071079covid-19immunizationvaccinationdisruptioninfodemicpneumococcal vaccinaion
spellingShingle Nan-Chang Chiu
Kai-Hsun Lo
Chung-Chu Chen
Shih-Yu Huang
Shun-Long Weng
Chung-Jen Wang
Hsiao-Huai Kuo
Hsin Chi
Chi-Hone Lien
Yu-Lin Tai
Chien-Yu Lin
The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
covid-19
immunization
vaccination
disruption
infodemic
pneumococcal vaccinaion
title The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
title_full The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
title_fullStr The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
title_full_unstemmed The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
title_short The impact of COVID-19 on routine vaccinations in Taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
title_sort impact of covid 19 on routine vaccinations in taiwan and an unexpected surge of pneumococcal vaccination
topic covid-19
immunization
vaccination
disruption
infodemic
pneumococcal vaccinaion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2071079
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