Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle

In order to increase the efficiency of using vehicles (VEH) in mining and quarrying conditions, it is necessary to improve the components of gas equipment (cryogenic tank, gas nozzles, fuel supply cryogenic tubes, etc.) for supplying liquefied natural gas to the engine, as well as storage of liquid...

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Main Authors: Otari N. Didmanidze, Alexander S. Afanasev, Ramil T. Khakimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Mining University 2020-06-01
Series:Записки Горного института
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13469?setLocale=en_US
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author Otari N. Didmanidze
Alexander S. Afanasev
Ramil T. Khakimov
author_facet Otari N. Didmanidze
Alexander S. Afanasev
Ramil T. Khakimov
author_sort Otari N. Didmanidze
collection DOAJ
description In order to increase the efficiency of using vehicles (VEH) in mining and quarrying conditions, it is necessary to improve the components of gas equipment (cryogenic tank, gas nozzles, fuel supply cryogenic tubes, etc.) for supplying liquefied natural gas to the engine, as well as storage of liquid methane in a cryogenic tank with a long service life. For this, it is necessary to consider the process of heat and mass transfer of liquefied natural gas in a two-phase liquid-gas medium, taking into account the phase transition in the closed volume of the cryogenic tank under consideration. The article presents a model of unsteady heat and mass transfer of a two-phase liquefied methane medium in a developed two-tank cryogenic tank using a Cartesian coordinate system with fractional control volumes in space. The experimental data confirm the efficiency of using a cryogenic tank on the VEH platform, in which the run on liquefied methane compared to standard fuels is tripled, the shelf life of liquefied gas in the proposed cryogenic tank is 2-2.5 times longer than in the standard one.
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spelling doaj.art-c1f9d965a7ab4755a9227aa19fd898632023-01-20T02:04:54ZengSaint-Petersburg Mining UniversityЗаписки Горного института2411-33362541-94042020-06-0124333733710.31897/pmi.2020.3.33713469Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicleOtari N. Didmanidze0Alexander S. Afanasev1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-2387Ramil T. Khakimov2Russian State Agrarian University named after K.A.TimiryazevSaint Petersburg Mining UniversitySaint Petersburg State Agrarian UniversityIn order to increase the efficiency of using vehicles (VEH) in mining and quarrying conditions, it is necessary to improve the components of gas equipment (cryogenic tank, gas nozzles, fuel supply cryogenic tubes, etc.) for supplying liquefied natural gas to the engine, as well as storage of liquid methane in a cryogenic tank with a long service life. For this, it is necessary to consider the process of heat and mass transfer of liquefied natural gas in a two-phase liquid-gas medium, taking into account the phase transition in the closed volume of the cryogenic tank under consideration. The article presents a model of unsteady heat and mass transfer of a two-phase liquefied methane medium in a developed two-tank cryogenic tank using a Cartesian coordinate system with fractional control volumes in space. The experimental data confirm the efficiency of using a cryogenic tank on the VEH platform, in which the run on liquefied methane compared to standard fuels is tripled, the shelf life of liquefied gas in the proposed cryogenic tank is 2-2.5 times longer than in the standard one.https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13469?setLocale=en_UStwo-tank cryogenic reservoirthermal conductivityheat capacityliquefied methanethermal insulation layerexternal tankinternal tanktemperaturepressuretime
spellingShingle Otari N. Didmanidze
Alexander S. Afanasev
Ramil T. Khakimov
Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
Записки Горного института
two-tank cryogenic reservoir
thermal conductivity
heat capacity
liquefied methane
thermal insulation layer
external tank
internal tank
temperature
pressure
time
title Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
title_full Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
title_fullStr Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
title_short Mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
title_sort mathematical model of the liquefied methane phase transition in the cryogenic tank of a vehicle
topic two-tank cryogenic reservoir
thermal conductivity
heat capacity
liquefied methane
thermal insulation layer
external tank
internal tank
temperature
pressure
time
url https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13469?setLocale=en_US
work_keys_str_mv AT otarindidmanidze mathematicalmodeloftheliquefiedmethanephasetransitioninthecryogenictankofavehicle
AT alexandersafanasev mathematicalmodeloftheliquefiedmethanephasetransitioninthecryogenictankofavehicle
AT ramiltkhakimov mathematicalmodeloftheliquefiedmethanephasetransitioninthecryogenictankofavehicle