Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery

AIM: To report anatomic and visual outcomes following silicone oil removal in a cohort of patients with complex retinal detachment, to determine association between duration of tamponade and outcomes and to compare patients with oil removed and those with oil in situ in terms of demographic, surgica...

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Main Authors: Maedbh Rhatigan, Elizabeth McElnea, Patrick Murtagh, Kirk Stephenson, Elaine Harris, Paul Connell, David Keegan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/1/20180115.pdf
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author Maedbh Rhatigan
Elizabeth McElnea
Patrick Murtagh
Kirk Stephenson
Elaine Harris
Paul Connell
David Keegan
author_facet Maedbh Rhatigan
Elizabeth McElnea
Patrick Murtagh
Kirk Stephenson
Elaine Harris
Paul Connell
David Keegan
author_sort Maedbh Rhatigan
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To report anatomic and visual outcomes following silicone oil removal in a cohort of patients with complex retinal detachment, to determine association between duration of tamponade and outcomes and to compare patients with oil removed and those with oil in situ in terms of demographic, surgical and visual factors. METHODS: We reported a four years retrospective case series of 143 patients with complex retinal detachments who underwent intraocular silicone oil tamponade. Analysis between anatomic and visual outcomes, baseline demographics, duration of tamponade and number of surgical procedures were carried out using Fisher’s exact test and unpaired two-tailed t-test. RESULTS: One hundred and six patients (76.2%) had undergone silicone oil removal at the time of review with 96 patients (90.6%) showing retinal reattachment following oil removal. Duration of tamponade was not associated with final reattachment rate or with a deterioration in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). Patients with oil removed had a significantly better baseline and final BCVA compared to those under oil tamponade (P=0.0001, <0.0001 respectively). CONCLUSION: Anatomic and visual outcomes in this cohort are in keeping with those reported in the literature. Favorable outcomes were seen with oil removal but duration of oil tamponade does not affect final attachment rate with modern surgical techniques and should be managed on a case by case basis.
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spelling doaj.art-c1fa6eaa8e34438b8464481e43002a3b2022-12-22T01:28:33ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982018-01-01111838810.18240/ijo.2018.01.15Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgeryMaedbh Rhatigan0Elizabeth McElnea1Patrick Murtagh2Kirk Stephenson3Elaine Harris4Paul Connell5David Keegan6Department of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, D07 KH4C, IrelandAIM: To report anatomic and visual outcomes following silicone oil removal in a cohort of patients with complex retinal detachment, to determine association between duration of tamponade and outcomes and to compare patients with oil removed and those with oil in situ in terms of demographic, surgical and visual factors. METHODS: We reported a four years retrospective case series of 143 patients with complex retinal detachments who underwent intraocular silicone oil tamponade. Analysis between anatomic and visual outcomes, baseline demographics, duration of tamponade and number of surgical procedures were carried out using Fisher’s exact test and unpaired two-tailed t-test. RESULTS: One hundred and six patients (76.2%) had undergone silicone oil removal at the time of review with 96 patients (90.6%) showing retinal reattachment following oil removal. Duration of tamponade was not associated with final reattachment rate or with a deterioration in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). Patients with oil removed had a significantly better baseline and final BCVA compared to those under oil tamponade (P=0.0001, <0.0001 respectively). CONCLUSION: Anatomic and visual outcomes in this cohort are in keeping with those reported in the literature. Favorable outcomes were seen with oil removal but duration of oil tamponade does not affect final attachment rate with modern surgical techniques and should be managed on a case by case basis.http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/1/20180115.pdf88silicone oil tamponadeproliferative vitreoretinopathyretinal detachment
spellingShingle Maedbh Rhatigan
Elizabeth McElnea
Patrick Murtagh
Kirk Stephenson
Elaine Harris
Paul Connell
David Keegan
Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
International Journal of Ophthalmology
88
silicone oil tamponade
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
retinal detachment
title Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
title_full Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
title_fullStr Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
title_full_unstemmed Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
title_short Final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
title_sort final anatomic and visual outcomes appear independent of duration of silicone oil intraocular tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgery
topic 88
silicone oil tamponade
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
retinal detachment
url http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/1/20180115.pdf
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