Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study

Purpose To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasonography (US)-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for treating T2N0M0 papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Methods This retrospective study was approved by the ethics committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (S2019-211-01). Twelve patients with T2N0...

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Main Authors: Jing Xiao, Yan Zhang, Mingbo Zhang, Fang Xie, Lin Yan, Yukun Luo, Jie Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1895332
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author Jing Xiao
Yan Zhang
Mingbo Zhang
Fang Xie
Lin Yan
Yukun Luo
Jie Tang
author_facet Jing Xiao
Yan Zhang
Mingbo Zhang
Fang Xie
Lin Yan
Yukun Luo
Jie Tang
author_sort Jing Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Purpose To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasonography (US)-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for treating T2N0M0 papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Methods This retrospective study was approved by the ethics committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (S2019-211-01). Twelve patients with T2N0M0 PTC (five men and seven women with a mean age of 41.0 ± 9.2 years (range, 21–61 years)), who were not eligible for or refused surgery, were included in our study. RFA was performed with the moving-shot technique, and the ablation area exceeded the tumor edge by at least 3 mm. US was performed before RFA, immediately, 1, 3 , 6 and 12 months after RFA, and every 6–12 months thereafter. Results All tumors were ablated as planned. The mean follow-up duration was 24.1 ± 6.9 months (range, 13–33 months). The tumor volume decreased significantly from 4.4 ± 2.8 ml to 0.3 ± 0.5 ml, and the volume reduction rate (VRR) was (93.7 ± 7.6)% at the final follow-up with two tumors (16.7%) disappearing. New or recurrent tumors were not found, and no local or distant metastasis were detected during follow-up. No life-threatening or delayed complications were observed. Conclusion RFA may be a potential alternative to surgery for the management of T2N0M0 PTC in select patients, especially for those who are ineligible for surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-c1fbdf1ac91f433392e1b540781a4dff2022-12-21T19:38:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572021-01-0138140240810.1080/02656736.2021.18953321895332Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary studyJing Xiao0Yan Zhang1Mingbo Zhang2Fang Xie3Lin Yan4Yukun Luo5Jie Tang6Department of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalPurpose To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasonography (US)-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for treating T2N0M0 papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Methods This retrospective study was approved by the ethics committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (S2019-211-01). Twelve patients with T2N0M0 PTC (five men and seven women with a mean age of 41.0 ± 9.2 years (range, 21–61 years)), who were not eligible for or refused surgery, were included in our study. RFA was performed with the moving-shot technique, and the ablation area exceeded the tumor edge by at least 3 mm. US was performed before RFA, immediately, 1, 3 , 6 and 12 months after RFA, and every 6–12 months thereafter. Results All tumors were ablated as planned. The mean follow-up duration was 24.1 ± 6.9 months (range, 13–33 months). The tumor volume decreased significantly from 4.4 ± 2.8 ml to 0.3 ± 0.5 ml, and the volume reduction rate (VRR) was (93.7 ± 7.6)% at the final follow-up with two tumors (16.7%) disappearing. New or recurrent tumors were not found, and no local or distant metastasis were detected during follow-up. No life-threatening or delayed complications were observed. Conclusion RFA may be a potential alternative to surgery for the management of T2N0M0 PTC in select patients, especially for those who are ineligible for surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1895332thyroidpapillary carcinomaradiofrequencythermal ablationultrasonographyvolume reduction rate
spellingShingle Jing Xiao
Yan Zhang
Mingbo Zhang
Fang Xie
Lin Yan
Yukun Luo
Jie Tang
Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
International Journal of Hyperthermia
thyroid
papillary carcinoma
radiofrequency
thermal ablation
ultrasonography
volume reduction rate
title Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
title_full Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
title_fullStr Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
title_short Ultrasonography-guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of T2N0M0 papillary thyroid carcinoma: a preliminary study
title_sort ultrasonography guided radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of t2n0m0 papillary thyroid carcinoma a preliminary study
topic thyroid
papillary carcinoma
radiofrequency
thermal ablation
ultrasonography
volume reduction rate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1895332
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