Valence and Intensity of Video Stimuli of Dogs and Conspecifics in Sheep: Approach-Avoidance, Operant Response, and Attention
Stimuli are often presumed to be either negative or positive. However, animals’ judgement of their negativity or positivity cannot generally be assumed. A possibility to assess emotional states in animals elicited by stimuli is to investigate animal preferences and their motivation to gain...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-07-01
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Series: | Animals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/8/7/121 |