Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry
Abstract Near-surface seismic shear wave is a basic tool for seismic investigations. However, its frequency-dependent property is not fully investigated, especially by the in situ observation method. Here, we develop the seismic interferometry with a moving frequency window to process the natural se...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-10-01
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Series: | Earth, Planets and Space |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01918-0 |
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author | Hao Zhang Yang Shi Hongjun He Hanwen Ji Yu Miao |
author_facet | Hao Zhang Yang Shi Hongjun He Hanwen Ji Yu Miao |
author_sort | Hao Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Near-surface seismic shear wave is a basic tool for seismic investigations. However, its frequency-dependent property is not fully investigated, especially by the in situ observation method. Here, we develop the seismic interferometry with a moving frequency window to process the natural seismic signals recorded by the KiK-net network. It is observed that the phase velocity of the shear wave decreases sharply as the frequency increases in the low-frequency range, and remains constant in the high-frequency range. The observed dispersion phenomenon presents a challenge to existing site effect prediction theories, while also providing an observational reference for understanding how the shear wave propagates in near-surface sediment. Graphical Abstract |
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id | doaj.art-c2076c63b4f24d8aaa989d53f5026fab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1880-5981 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:16:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Earth, Planets and Space |
spelling | doaj.art-c2076c63b4f24d8aaa989d53f5026fab2023-10-29T12:17:22ZengSpringerOpenEarth, Planets and Space1880-59812023-10-0175111010.1186/s40623-023-01918-0Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometryHao Zhang0Yang Shi1Hongjun He2Hanwen Ji3Yu Miao4School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Near-surface seismic shear wave is a basic tool for seismic investigations. However, its frequency-dependent property is not fully investigated, especially by the in situ observation method. Here, we develop the seismic interferometry with a moving frequency window to process the natural seismic signals recorded by the KiK-net network. It is observed that the phase velocity of the shear wave decreases sharply as the frequency increases in the low-frequency range, and remains constant in the high-frequency range. The observed dispersion phenomenon presents a challenge to existing site effect prediction theories, while also providing an observational reference for understanding how the shear wave propagates in near-surface sediment. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01918-0Seismic shear waveSeismic interferometryKiK-netDispersionNear-surface sediment |
spellingShingle | Hao Zhang Yang Shi Hongjun He Hanwen Ji Yu Miao Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry Earth, Planets and Space Seismic shear wave Seismic interferometry KiK-net Dispersion Near-surface sediment |
title | Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
title_full | Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
title_fullStr | Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
title_short | Estimating frequency-dependent shear wave velocity in near-surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
title_sort | estimating frequency dependent shear wave velocity in near surface sediment based on seismic interferometry |
topic | Seismic shear wave Seismic interferometry KiK-net Dispersion Near-surface sediment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01918-0 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT haozhang estimatingfrequencydependentshearwavevelocityinnearsurfacesedimentbasedonseismicinterferometry AT yangshi estimatingfrequencydependentshearwavevelocityinnearsurfacesedimentbasedonseismicinterferometry AT hongjunhe estimatingfrequencydependentshearwavevelocityinnearsurfacesedimentbasedonseismicinterferometry AT hanwenji estimatingfrequencydependentshearwavevelocityinnearsurfacesedimentbasedonseismicinterferometry AT yumiao estimatingfrequencydependentshearwavevelocityinnearsurfacesedimentbasedonseismicinterferometry |