A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is a rare X-linked disorder resulting from mutations in the genes GPC3 or GPC4. Symptoms of SGBS vary but commonly include overgrowth, craniofacial dysmorphias, and multiple birth defects. This syndrome has 2 subtypes, known as type I and type II. This report pr...

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Main Authors: Kamil Możdżeń, Agnieszka Murawska, Julia Hypnar, Edward Pędziwiatr, Jakub Pośpiech, Kinga Kowalska-Duplaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2023-09-01
Series:Pediatria Polska
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/A-rare-case-of-family-suffering-from-Simpson-Golabi-Behmel-syndrome-with-an-uncommon-manifestation-in-a-mother-and-2-sons,127,51499,1,1.html
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author Kamil Możdżeń
Agnieszka Murawska
Julia Hypnar
Edward Pędziwiatr
Jakub Pośpiech
Kinga Kowalska-Duplaga
author_facet Kamil Możdżeń
Agnieszka Murawska
Julia Hypnar
Edward Pędziwiatr
Jakub Pośpiech
Kinga Kowalska-Duplaga
author_sort Kamil Możdżeń
collection DOAJ
description Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is a rare X-linked disorder resulting from mutations in the genes GPC3 or GPC4. Symptoms of SGBS vary but commonly include overgrowth, craniofacial dysmorphias, and multiple birth defects. This syndrome has 2 subtypes, known as type I and type II. This report presents a case of SGBS occurring in several members of the same family, showing varying symptoms, including an 8-year-old boy, his older brother, mother, and mother’s maternal half-brother. Exome sequencing identified the c.1159C > T variant of the GPC3 gene in all members of the family mentioned above. Family history suggests that the maternal grandmother of the reported boys also presented symptoms of SGBS, although she was never tested. The purpose of this study is to present various clinical manifestations of SGBS, which may assist clinicians. We also note the manifestation of SGBS in a female because it is uncommon for carriers of the gene to present symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-c20ed81942b7496391c24e10b673de942024-04-10T12:29:00ZengTermedia Publishing HousePediatria Polska0031-39392300-86602023-09-01991778310.5114/polp.2023.13154651499A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sonsKamil MożdżeńAgnieszka MurawskaJulia HypnarEdward PędziwiatrJakub PośpiechKinga Kowalska-DuplagaSimpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is a rare X-linked disorder resulting from mutations in the genes GPC3 or GPC4. Symptoms of SGBS vary but commonly include overgrowth, craniofacial dysmorphias, and multiple birth defects. This syndrome has 2 subtypes, known as type I and type II. This report presents a case of SGBS occurring in several members of the same family, showing varying symptoms, including an 8-year-old boy, his older brother, mother, and mother’s maternal half-brother. Exome sequencing identified the c.1159C > T variant of the GPC3 gene in all members of the family mentioned above. Family history suggests that the maternal grandmother of the reported boys also presented symptoms of SGBS, although she was never tested. The purpose of this study is to present various clinical manifestations of SGBS, which may assist clinicians. We also note the manifestation of SGBS in a female because it is uncommon for carriers of the gene to present symptoms.https://www.termedia.pl/A-rare-case-of-family-suffering-from-Simpson-Golabi-Behmel-syndrome-with-an-uncommon-manifestation-in-a-mother-and-2-sons,127,51499,1,1.htmlsimpson-golabi-behmel syndrome sgbs congenital malformation syndrome gpc3 gene mutation excessive growth.
spellingShingle Kamil Możdżeń
Agnieszka Murawska
Julia Hypnar
Edward Pędziwiatr
Jakub Pośpiech
Kinga Kowalska-Duplaga
A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
Pediatria Polska
simpson-golabi-behmel syndrome
sgbs
congenital malformation syndrome
gpc3 gene mutation
excessive growth.
title A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
title_full A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
title_fullStr A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
title_short A rare case of family suffering from Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
title_sort a rare case of family suffering from simpson golabi behmel syndrome with an uncommon manifestation in a mother and 2 sons
topic simpson-golabi-behmel syndrome
sgbs
congenital malformation syndrome
gpc3 gene mutation
excessive growth.
url https://www.termedia.pl/A-rare-case-of-family-suffering-from-Simpson-Golabi-Behmel-syndrome-with-an-uncommon-manifestation-in-a-mother-and-2-sons,127,51499,1,1.html
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