Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology

MYC activation is a known hallmark of cancer as it governs the gene targets involved in various facets of cancer progression. Of interest, MYC governs oncometabolism through the interactions with its partners and cofactors, as well as cancer immunity via its gene targets. Recent investigations have...

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Main Authors: Simran Venkatraman, Brinda Balasubramanian, Chanitra Thuwajit, Jaroslaw Meller, Rutaiwan Tohtong, Somchai Chutipongtanate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1324045/full
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author Simran Venkatraman
Brinda Balasubramanian
Chanitra Thuwajit
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Rutaiwan Tohtong
Somchai Chutipongtanate
Somchai Chutipongtanate
author_facet Simran Venkatraman
Brinda Balasubramanian
Chanitra Thuwajit
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Rutaiwan Tohtong
Somchai Chutipongtanate
Somchai Chutipongtanate
author_sort Simran Venkatraman
collection DOAJ
description MYC activation is a known hallmark of cancer as it governs the gene targets involved in various facets of cancer progression. Of interest, MYC governs oncometabolism through the interactions with its partners and cofactors, as well as cancer immunity via its gene targets. Recent investigations have taken interest in characterizing these interactions through multi-Omic approaches, to better understand the vastness of the MYC network. Of the several gene targets of MYC involved in either oncometabolism or oncoimmunology, few of them overlap in function. Prominent interactions have been observed with MYC and HIF-1α, in promoting glucose and glutamine metabolism and activation of antigen presentation on regulatory T cells, and its subsequent metabolic reprogramming. This review explores existing knowledge of the role of MYC in oncometabolism and oncoimmunology. It also unravels how MYC governs transcription and influences cellular metabolism to facilitate the induction of pro- or anti-tumoral immunity. Moreover, considering the significant roles MYC holds in cancer development, the present study discusses effective direct or indirect therapeutic strategies to combat MYC-driven cancer progression.
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spelling doaj.art-c21297c950af4c5e95402930fd4df6dd2024-02-08T04:41:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-02-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13240451324045Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunologySimran Venkatraman0Brinda Balasubramanian1Chanitra Thuwajit2Jaroslaw Meller3Jaroslaw Meller4Jaroslaw Meller5Rutaiwan Tohtong6Somchai Chutipongtanate7Somchai Chutipongtanate8Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, Biodiscovery Institute, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesDivision of Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesMilk, microbiome, Immunity and Lactation research for Child Health (MILCH) and Novel Therapeutics Lab, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesMYC activation is a known hallmark of cancer as it governs the gene targets involved in various facets of cancer progression. Of interest, MYC governs oncometabolism through the interactions with its partners and cofactors, as well as cancer immunity via its gene targets. Recent investigations have taken interest in characterizing these interactions through multi-Omic approaches, to better understand the vastness of the MYC network. Of the several gene targets of MYC involved in either oncometabolism or oncoimmunology, few of them overlap in function. Prominent interactions have been observed with MYC and HIF-1α, in promoting glucose and glutamine metabolism and activation of antigen presentation on regulatory T cells, and its subsequent metabolic reprogramming. This review explores existing knowledge of the role of MYC in oncometabolism and oncoimmunology. It also unravels how MYC governs transcription and influences cellular metabolism to facilitate the induction of pro- or anti-tumoral immunity. Moreover, considering the significant roles MYC holds in cancer development, the present study discusses effective direct or indirect therapeutic strategies to combat MYC-driven cancer progression.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1324045/fullMYCmetabolismoncoimmunologycancerimmune evasion
spellingShingle Simran Venkatraman
Brinda Balasubramanian
Chanitra Thuwajit
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Jaroslaw Meller
Rutaiwan Tohtong
Somchai Chutipongtanate
Somchai Chutipongtanate
Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
Frontiers in Immunology
MYC
metabolism
oncoimmunology
cancer
immune evasion
title Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
title_full Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
title_fullStr Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
title_full_unstemmed Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
title_short Targeting MYC at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
title_sort targeting myc at the intersection between cancer metabolism and oncoimmunology
topic MYC
metabolism
oncoimmunology
cancer
immune evasion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1324045/full
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