Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure

As part of the “<i>Innovations in the Food System: Exploring the Future of Food</i>” Special Issue, this paper briefly reviews studies that highlight a link between deep-sea fishery resources (deep-sea food resources) and vulnerable marine ecosystems (VME), species, and habitats in the M...

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Main Authors: Porzia Maiorano, Francesca Capezzuto, Angela Carluccio, Crescenza Calculli, Giulia Cipriano, Roberto Carlucci, Pasquale Ricci, Letizia Sion, Angelo Tursi, Gianfranco D’Onghia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/10/1420
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author Porzia Maiorano
Francesca Capezzuto
Angela Carluccio
Crescenza Calculli
Giulia Cipriano
Roberto Carlucci
Pasquale Ricci
Letizia Sion
Angelo Tursi
Gianfranco D’Onghia
author_facet Porzia Maiorano
Francesca Capezzuto
Angela Carluccio
Crescenza Calculli
Giulia Cipriano
Roberto Carlucci
Pasquale Ricci
Letizia Sion
Angelo Tursi
Gianfranco D’Onghia
author_sort Porzia Maiorano
collection DOAJ
description As part of the “<i>Innovations in the Food System: Exploring the Future of Food</i>” Special Issue, this paper briefly reviews studies that highlight a link between deep-sea fishery resources (deep-sea food resources) and vulnerable marine ecosystems (VME), species, and habitats in the Mediterranean Sea, providing new insights into changes in commercial and experimental catches of the deep-sea fishery resources in the central Mediterranean over the last 30 years. About 40% of the total landing of Mediterranean deep-water species is caught in the central basin. Significant changes in the abundance of some of these resources with time, sea-bottom temperature (SBT), and fishing effort (FE) have been detected, as well as an effect of the Santa Maria di Leuca cold-water coral province on the abundance of the deep-sea commercial crustaceans and fishes. The implications of these findings and the presence of several geomorphological features, sensitive habitats, and VMEs in the central Mediterranean are discussed with respect to the objectives of biodiversity conservation combined with those of management of fishery resources.
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spelling doaj.art-c213b98a34144b58b8fb9c1fbfd7ef332023-11-23T10:58:53ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-05-011110142010.3390/foods11101420Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing PressurePorzia Maiorano0Francesca Capezzuto1Angela Carluccio2Crescenza Calculli3Giulia Cipriano4Roberto Carlucci5Pasquale Ricci6Letizia Sion7Angelo Tursi8Gianfranco D’Onghia9Department of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Economy and Finance, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Largo Abbazia S. Scolastica, 70124 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Biology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyAs part of the “<i>Innovations in the Food System: Exploring the Future of Food</i>” Special Issue, this paper briefly reviews studies that highlight a link between deep-sea fishery resources (deep-sea food resources) and vulnerable marine ecosystems (VME), species, and habitats in the Mediterranean Sea, providing new insights into changes in commercial and experimental catches of the deep-sea fishery resources in the central Mediterranean over the last 30 years. About 40% of the total landing of Mediterranean deep-water species is caught in the central basin. Significant changes in the abundance of some of these resources with time, sea-bottom temperature (SBT), and fishing effort (FE) have been detected, as well as an effect of the Santa Maria di Leuca cold-water coral province on the abundance of the deep-sea commercial crustaceans and fishes. The implications of these findings and the presence of several geomorphological features, sensitive habitats, and VMEs in the central Mediterranean are discussed with respect to the objectives of biodiversity conservation combined with those of management of fishery resources.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/10/1420seafoodfisheries resourcesvulnerable marine ecosystemenvironmental changeconservationMediterranean
spellingShingle Porzia Maiorano
Francesca Capezzuto
Angela Carluccio
Crescenza Calculli
Giulia Cipriano
Roberto Carlucci
Pasquale Ricci
Letizia Sion
Angelo Tursi
Gianfranco D’Onghia
Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
Foods
seafood
fisheries resources
vulnerable marine ecosystem
environmental change
conservation
Mediterranean
title Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
title_full Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
title_fullStr Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
title_short Food from the Depths of the Mediterranean: The Role of Habitats, Changes in the Sea-Bottom Temperature and Fishing Pressure
title_sort food from the depths of the mediterranean the role of habitats changes in the sea bottom temperature and fishing pressure
topic seafood
fisheries resources
vulnerable marine ecosystem
environmental change
conservation
Mediterranean
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/10/1420
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