The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury

The objective: to improve treatment results in patients with toxic rhabdomyolysis (RM) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) through using selective hemoperfusion (НР).Subjects and Methods. The study included 45 patients aged 18 to 55 years diagnosed with toxic RM complicated by AKI. The patients...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. V. Masolitin, D. N. Protsenko, I. N. Tyurin, O. A. Mamontova, M. A. Magomedov, T. G. Kim, A. V. Yaralyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2022-02-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/627
_version_ 1797700400944513024
author S. V. Masolitin
D. N. Protsenko
I. N. Tyurin
O. A. Mamontova
M. A. Magomedov
T. G. Kim
A. V. Yaralyan
author_facet S. V. Masolitin
D. N. Protsenko
I. N. Tyurin
O. A. Mamontova
M. A. Magomedov
T. G. Kim
A. V. Yaralyan
author_sort S. V. Masolitin
collection DOAJ
description The objective: to improve treatment results in patients with toxic rhabdomyolysis (RM) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) through using selective hemoperfusion (НР).Subjects and Methods. The study included 45 patients aged 18 to 55 years diagnosed with toxic RM complicated by AKI. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 received standard conservative therapy. In Group 2, during the first day of treatment, HP was used to prevent AKI progression. Changes in clinical and laboratory parameters of RM and renal damage as well as treatment outcomes between the groups were analyzed and compared.Results. Significantly better decrease in myoglobin blood level was revealed in Group 2 from day 1 to day 7 of treatment. In Groups 1 and 2, these parameters made 26.3% and 52.1%, respectively. The use of НР allowed reducing the urine concentration of KIM-1 by day 3 of treatment in Group 2 by 16.9%, in Group 1, the urine concentration of KIM-1 increased by 15.5%. The frequency of RRT initiation for urgent indications decreased from 75% to 52.9% when using HP, as a result, duration of inpatient treatment decreased from 19.5 (14; 22) to 16.5 (13; 19) days, as well as the period of ICU stay from 11 (9; 15) to 8 (6; 11) days.Conclusions. The early use of НР as part of the complex intensive therapy of toxic RM complicated by the development of AKI is accompanied by an earlier and significant decrease in laboratory markers of RM and AKI compared to standard treatment, as well as shorter ICU and hospital stay
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:21:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2158cb7af9c403f8aed5c1c94a8aa09
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2078-5658
2541-8653
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:21:21Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
spelling doaj.art-c2158cb7af9c403f8aed5c1c94a8aa092023-09-03T10:33:18ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532022-02-01191586610.21292/2078-5658-2022-19-1-58-66498The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney InjuryS. V. Masolitin0D. N. Protsenko1I. N. Tyurin2O. A. Mamontova3M. A. Magomedov4T. G. Kim5A. V. Yaralyan6Городская клиническая больница № 1 им. Н. И. Пирогова»Городская клиническая больница № 40; Российский государственный национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. ПироговаГородская клиническая больница № 40Российский государственный национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. ПироговаГородская клиническая больница № 1 им. Н. И. Пирогова»; Российский государственный национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. ПироговаГородская клиническая больница № 1 им. Н. И. Пирогова»Городская клиническая больница № 1 им. Н. И. Пирогова»The objective: to improve treatment results in patients with toxic rhabdomyolysis (RM) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) through using selective hemoperfusion (НР).Subjects and Methods. The study included 45 patients aged 18 to 55 years diagnosed with toxic RM complicated by AKI. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 received standard conservative therapy. In Group 2, during the first day of treatment, HP was used to prevent AKI progression. Changes in clinical and laboratory parameters of RM and renal damage as well as treatment outcomes between the groups were analyzed and compared.Results. Significantly better decrease in myoglobin blood level was revealed in Group 2 from day 1 to day 7 of treatment. In Groups 1 and 2, these parameters made 26.3% and 52.1%, respectively. The use of НР allowed reducing the urine concentration of KIM-1 by day 3 of treatment in Group 2 by 16.9%, in Group 1, the urine concentration of KIM-1 increased by 15.5%. The frequency of RRT initiation for urgent indications decreased from 75% to 52.9% when using HP, as a result, duration of inpatient treatment decreased from 19.5 (14; 22) to 16.5 (13; 19) days, as well as the period of ICU stay from 11 (9; 15) to 8 (6; 11) days.Conclusions. The early use of НР as part of the complex intensive therapy of toxic RM complicated by the development of AKI is accompanied by an earlier and significant decrease in laboratory markers of RM and AKI compared to standard treatment, as well as shorter ICU and hospital stayhttps://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/627токсический рабдомиолизселективная гемоперфузияострое повреждение почекзаместительная почечная терапия
spellingShingle S. V. Masolitin
D. N. Protsenko
I. N. Tyurin
O. A. Mamontova
M. A. Magomedov
T. G. Kim
A. V. Yaralyan
The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
токсический рабдомиолиз
селективная гемоперфузия
острое повреждение почек
заместительная почечная терапия
title The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
title_full The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
title_fullStr The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
title_short The Use of Selective Hemoperfusion in Treatment of Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Acute Kidney Injury
title_sort use of selective hemoperfusion in treatment of toxic rhabdomyolysis complicated by acute kidney injury
topic токсический рабдомиолиз
селективная гемоперфузия
острое повреждение почек
заместительная почечная терапия
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/627
work_keys_str_mv AT svmasolitin theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT dnprotsenko theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT intyurin theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT oamamontova theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT mamagomedov theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT tgkim theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT avyaralyan theuseofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT svmasolitin useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT dnprotsenko useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT intyurin useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT oamamontova useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT mamagomedov useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT tgkim useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury
AT avyaralyan useofselectivehemoperfusionintreatmentoftoxicrhabdomyolysiscomplicatedbyacutekidneyinjury