A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems

This paper presents a novel methodology for assessing islanding microgrids from the economical and functional perspective, for various stakeholders. The paper proposes the triggers for competitive deployment of microgeneration, storage, microgrid islanding, the market conditions that apply, and dis...

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Main Authors: Antonio Colmenar-Santos, Carlos de Palacio, Lorenzo Alfredo Enríquez-García, África López-Rey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/5/4436
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author Antonio Colmenar-Santos
Carlos de Palacio
Lorenzo Alfredo Enríquez-García
África López-Rey
author_facet Antonio Colmenar-Santos
Carlos de Palacio
Lorenzo Alfredo Enríquez-García
África López-Rey
author_sort Antonio Colmenar-Santos
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel methodology for assessing islanding microgrids from the economical and functional perspective, for various stakeholders. The paper proposes the triggers for competitive deployment of microgeneration, storage, microgrid islanding, the market conditions that apply, and discusses the future tendencies and the policy recommendations to foster microgrid benefits. The validation of the proposed scheme is based on real market cases, where the triggers for autogeneration and islanding microgrids are present. Additionally, the new concept of grid independence cycle is presented and analyzed. The policy implications of a situation where grid consumption reduction leads to higher energy prices are presented and discussed. The paper concludes with a summary of prioritized technical and regulatory recommendations, proposed as a result of the assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-c217a4421c584837ade94a7d56c364632022-12-22T02:10:11ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-05-01854436445410.3390/en8054436en8054436A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid SystemsAntonio Colmenar-Santos0Carlos de Palacio1Lorenzo Alfredo Enríquez-García2África López-Rey3Industrial Engineering Higher Technical School, Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Juan del Rosal St., 12, Madrid 28040, SpainPower Systems Division, Asea Brown Boveri (ABB), San Romualdo 13, Madrid 28035, SpainIndustrial Engineering Higher Technical School, Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Juan del Rosal St., 12, Madrid 28040, SpainIndustrial Engineering Higher Technical School, Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Juan del Rosal St., 12, Madrid 28040, SpainThis paper presents a novel methodology for assessing islanding microgrids from the economical and functional perspective, for various stakeholders. The paper proposes the triggers for competitive deployment of microgeneration, storage, microgrid islanding, the market conditions that apply, and discusses the future tendencies and the policy recommendations to foster microgrid benefits. The validation of the proposed scheme is based on real market cases, where the triggers for autogeneration and islanding microgrids are present. Additionally, the new concept of grid independence cycle is presented and analyzed. The policy implications of a situation where grid consumption reduction leads to higher energy prices are presented and discussed. The paper concludes with a summary of prioritized technical and regulatory recommendations, proposed as a result of the assessment.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/5/4436smart gridsmicrogridnetwork planningpower distributiongrid independence
spellingShingle Antonio Colmenar-Santos
Carlos de Palacio
Lorenzo Alfredo Enríquez-García
África López-Rey
A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
Energies
smart grids
microgrid
network planning
power distribution
grid independence
title A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
title_full A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
title_fullStr A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
title_short A Methodology for Assessing Islanding of Microgrids: Between Utility Dependence and Off-Grid Systems
title_sort methodology for assessing islanding of microgrids between utility dependence and off grid systems
topic smart grids
microgrid
network planning
power distribution
grid independence
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/5/4436
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