Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method

From unstable crystals to relatively stable monohydrate crystals, many researchers have been working on S-nitrosocaptopril for more than two decades. S-nitrosocaptopril monohydrate (Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O) is a novel crystal form of S-nitrosocaptopril (Cap-NO), and is not only a nitric ox...

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Main Authors: Lingyi Huang, Yu Zhou, Yizhi Wang, Min Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7533
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author Lingyi Huang
Yu Zhou
Yizhi Wang
Min Lin
author_facet Lingyi Huang
Yu Zhou
Yizhi Wang
Min Lin
author_sort Lingyi Huang
collection DOAJ
description From unstable crystals to relatively stable monohydrate crystals, many researchers have been working on S-nitrosocaptopril for more than two decades. S-nitrosocaptopril monohydrate (Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O) is a novel crystal form of S-nitrosocaptopril (Cap-NO), and is not only a nitric oxide (NO) donor, but also an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). Yet, a method for long-term storage has never been reported. In order to determine the optimal storage conditions, Plackett–Burman (PB) design was performed to confirm the critical factors. Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to determine the optimal Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O storage condition, based on the rough interval determined by the path of steepest ascent experiment. The optimized storage condition was denoted as nitrogen purity of 97%, temperature of −10 °C and 1.20 g deoxidizer. In this case, a final preservation rate of 97.91 ± 0.59% could be obtained. In specific storage conditions, Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O was found to be stable for at least 6 months in individual PE package, procreating a potentially applicable avenue.
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spelling doaj.art-c2184d5c0b174ee09f58a6729280db142023-11-23T09:45:31ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-12-012624753310.3390/molecules26247533Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface MethodLingyi Huang0Yu Zhou1Yizhi Wang2Min Lin3School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaKey Laboratory for Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, MOE Key Laboratory of Spectrochemical Analysis and Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Science and Control Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, ChinaNanjing Leechdom Biopharm Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211500, ChinaFrom unstable crystals to relatively stable monohydrate crystals, many researchers have been working on S-nitrosocaptopril for more than two decades. S-nitrosocaptopril monohydrate (Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O) is a novel crystal form of S-nitrosocaptopril (Cap-NO), and is not only a nitric oxide (NO) donor, but also an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). Yet, a method for long-term storage has never been reported. In order to determine the optimal storage conditions, Plackett–Burman (PB) design was performed to confirm the critical factors. Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to determine the optimal Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O storage condition, based on the rough interval determined by the path of steepest ascent experiment. The optimized storage condition was denoted as nitrogen purity of 97%, temperature of −10 °C and 1.20 g deoxidizer. In this case, a final preservation rate of 97.91 ± 0.59% could be obtained. In specific storage conditions, Cap-NO·H<sub>2</sub>O was found to be stable for at least 6 months in individual PE package, procreating a potentially applicable avenue.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7533S-nitrosocaptopril monohydratetemperaturenitrogen puritydeoxidizer
spellingShingle Lingyi Huang
Yu Zhou
Yizhi Wang
Min Lin
Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
Molecules
S-nitrosocaptopril monohydrate
temperature
nitrogen purity
deoxidizer
title Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
title_full Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
title_fullStr Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
title_short Optimization of S-Nitrosocaptopril Monohydrate Storage Conditions Based on Response Surface Method
title_sort optimization of s nitrosocaptopril monohydrate storage conditions based on response surface method
topic S-nitrosocaptopril monohydrate
temperature
nitrogen purity
deoxidizer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7533
work_keys_str_mv AT lingyihuang optimizationofsnitrosocaptoprilmonohydratestorageconditionsbasedonresponsesurfacemethod
AT yuzhou optimizationofsnitrosocaptoprilmonohydratestorageconditionsbasedonresponsesurfacemethod
AT yizhiwang optimizationofsnitrosocaptoprilmonohydratestorageconditionsbasedonresponsesurfacemethod
AT minlin optimizationofsnitrosocaptoprilmonohydratestorageconditionsbasedonresponsesurfacemethod