Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis
Objective To comprehensively analyze the correlation between coke oven emissions and death of occupational lung cancer, and provide scientific basis for effective intervention measures and prevention decisions. Methods The published articles on occupational lung cancer caused by coke oven emissions...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
2019-09-01
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Series: | Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu |
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Online Access: | http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.18.1569.htm |
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author | LI Na ZHOU Baosen LI Xuelian |
author_facet | LI Na ZHOU Baosen LI Xuelian |
author_sort | LI Na |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective To comprehensively analyze the correlation between coke oven emissions and death of occupational lung cancer, and provide scientific basis for effective intervention measures and prevention decisions. Methods The published articles on occupational lung cancer caused by coke oven emissions were searched from the PubMed, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang data and Web of Science databases. The effective data from these literatures was analyzed using a meta-analysis of binary variables with the relative risk of mortality (RR) as the effect size. Stata 12.0 software was used for statistic analysis. Results Nine literatures of cohort studies were involved, including four English literatures and five Chinese literatures. Using the random effect model, total relative risk effect size was 2.24(95%CI: 1.75-2.87, Z=6.42, P < 0.05), indicating that the mortality of workers in the group exposed to coke oven emissions was higher than that of the control group. In subgroup analysis, the published year, country, follow-up time and NOS score were the sources of heterogeneity. Funnel plot method, Begg method and Egger's method results showed that there was no publication bias in our research and the result was stable. Conclusion The mortality rate of occupational lung cancer caused by coke oven emissions is high, and coke oven workers should take effective measures to reduce the exposure of coke oven emissions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:16:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c22952c5f98a4c32b9516add244aba50 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1000-8578 1000-8578 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:16:42Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment |
record_format | Article |
series | Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu |
spelling | doaj.art-c22952c5f98a4c32b9516add244aba502022-12-22T01:22:44ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85781000-85782019-09-0146983584010.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2019.18.15698578.2019.18.1569Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysisLI Na0ZHOU Baosen1LI Xuelian2Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaObjective To comprehensively analyze the correlation between coke oven emissions and death of occupational lung cancer, and provide scientific basis for effective intervention measures and prevention decisions. Methods The published articles on occupational lung cancer caused by coke oven emissions were searched from the PubMed, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang data and Web of Science databases. The effective data from these literatures was analyzed using a meta-analysis of binary variables with the relative risk of mortality (RR) as the effect size. Stata 12.0 software was used for statistic analysis. Results Nine literatures of cohort studies were involved, including four English literatures and five Chinese literatures. Using the random effect model, total relative risk effect size was 2.24(95%CI: 1.75-2.87, Z=6.42, P < 0.05), indicating that the mortality of workers in the group exposed to coke oven emissions was higher than that of the control group. In subgroup analysis, the published year, country, follow-up time and NOS score were the sources of heterogeneity. Funnel plot method, Begg method and Egger's method results showed that there was no publication bias in our research and the result was stable. Conclusion The mortality rate of occupational lung cancer caused by coke oven emissions is high, and coke oven workers should take effective measures to reduce the exposure of coke oven emissions.http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.18.1569.htmcoke oven emissionslung cancermortalityrelative riskmeta-analysis |
spellingShingle | LI Na ZHOU Baosen LI Xuelian Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu coke oven emissions lung cancer mortality relative risk meta-analysis |
title | Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis |
title_full | Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis |
title_short | Correlation Between Coke Oven Emissions and Death of Occupational Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis |
title_sort | correlation between coke oven emissions and death of occupational lung cancer a meta analysis |
topic | coke oven emissions lung cancer mortality relative risk meta-analysis |
url | http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.18.1569.htm |
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