Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer

Background: Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is the seventh-most common malignancy and is the main cause of death in Iraq. The incidence of this cancer has increased sharply after the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Aim: To estimate immunohistochemical expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in...

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Main Authors: Ali F. Hashim, As'ad A. Al-Janabi, Liwaa H. Mahdi, Kaswer M. Al-Toriahi, Akeel A. Yasseen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-04-01
Series:Libyan Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.libyanjournalofmedicine.net/index.php/ljm/article/view/5059/5550
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author Ali F. Hashim
As'ad A. Al-Janabi
Liwaa H. Mahdi
Kaswer M. Al-Toriahi
Akeel A. Yasseen
author_facet Ali F. Hashim
As'ad A. Al-Janabi
Liwaa H. Mahdi
Kaswer M. Al-Toriahi
Akeel A. Yasseen
author_sort Ali F. Hashim
collection DOAJ
description Background: Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is the seventh-most common malignancy and is the main cause of death in Iraq. The incidence of this cancer has increased sharply after the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Aim: To estimate immunohistochemical expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in CRC in relation to other parameters, such as grade and stage of tumour. Methods: Formalin fixed, paraffin-embedded blocks from 52 patients (27 male and 25 female) with CRC were included in this study. A group of 22 patients with non-cancerous colonic tissues were included as a control group. Avidin–biotin complex method was employed for immunohistochemical detection of VEGF. Results: VEGF immuno-expression was positive in 51.9% of CRC, while it was 18.2% in the normal colonic tissue (p<0.05). VEGF immunostaining was positively correlated with grade of colonic malignancy (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings provide further evidence for the role of VEGF in the carcinogenesis of CRC. However, VEGF could not be well correlated with stage of tumour and hence may be a poor prognostic parameter of state of malignancy of colonic carcinoma.
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spelling doaj.art-c22c2c78b0124af68c0b6e47aa186edf2022-12-22T01:27:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupLibyan Journal of Medicine1819-63572010-04-01501410.3402/ljm.v5i0.5059Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancerAli F. HashimAs'ad A. Al-JanabiLiwaa H. MahdiKaswer M. Al-ToriahiAkeel A. YasseenBackground: Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is the seventh-most common malignancy and is the main cause of death in Iraq. The incidence of this cancer has increased sharply after the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Aim: To estimate immunohistochemical expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in CRC in relation to other parameters, such as grade and stage of tumour. Methods: Formalin fixed, paraffin-embedded blocks from 52 patients (27 male and 25 female) with CRC were included in this study. A group of 22 patients with non-cancerous colonic tissues were included as a control group. Avidin–biotin complex method was employed for immunohistochemical detection of VEGF. Results: VEGF immuno-expression was positive in 51.9% of CRC, while it was 18.2% in the normal colonic tissue (p<0.05). VEGF immunostaining was positively correlated with grade of colonic malignancy (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings provide further evidence for the role of VEGF in the carcinogenesis of CRC. However, VEGF could not be well correlated with stage of tumour and hence may be a poor prognostic parameter of state of malignancy of colonic carcinoma.http://www.libyanjournalofmedicine.net/index.php/ljm/article/view/5059/5550colorectal carcinomaVEGFimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Ali F. Hashim
As'ad A. Al-Janabi
Liwaa H. Mahdi
Kaswer M. Al-Toriahi
Akeel A. Yasseen
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
Libyan Journal of Medicine
colorectal carcinoma
VEGF
immunohistochemistry
title Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
title_full Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
title_short Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
title_sort vascular endothelial growth factor vegf receptor expression correlates with histologic grade and stage of colorectal cancer
topic colorectal carcinoma
VEGF
immunohistochemistry
url http://www.libyanjournalofmedicine.net/index.php/ljm/article/view/5059/5550
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