In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents

Cocciniagrandis (Cucurbitaceae) has extensively used to get relief from asthma and cough by the indigenous people of India. The antitussive effect of aerosols of two different concentrations (2.5%, 5%w/v) of methanol extract of C. grandis fruits were tested by counting the numbers of coughs produced...

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Main Authors: Shakti Prasad Pattanayak, Priyashree Sunita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Pharmacological Society 2009-04-01
Series:Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/1537
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author Shakti Prasad Pattanayak
Priyashree Sunita
author_facet Shakti Prasad Pattanayak
Priyashree Sunita
author_sort Shakti Prasad Pattanayak
collection DOAJ
description Cocciniagrandis (Cucurbitaceae) has extensively used to get relief from asthma and cough by the indigenous people of India. The antitussive effect of aerosols of two different concentrations (2.5%, 5%w/v) of methanol extract of C. grandis fruits were tested by counting the numbers of coughs produced due to aerosols of citric acid, 10 min after exposing the male guinea pigs to aerosols of test solutions for 7 min. In another set of experiment methanol extract was investigated for its therapeutic efficacy on a cough model induced by sulfur dioxide gas in mice. The results showed significant reduction of cough number obtained in the presence of both concentrations of methanol extract as that of the prototype antitussive agent codeine phosphate. Also, methanol extract exhibited significant antitussive effect at 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg, per orally by inhibiting the cough by 20.57, 33.73 and 56.71% within 90 min of performing the experiment.
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spelling doaj.art-c231b68fd81f4592a21f2d40f6cd7d342022-12-21T18:49:11ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-00882009-04-014210.3329/bjp.v4i2.1537In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodentsShakti Prasad Pattanayak0Priyashree Sunita1Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835215Government Pharmacy Institute, Govt od Jharkhand, Bariatu, Ranchi 834009Cocciniagrandis (Cucurbitaceae) has extensively used to get relief from asthma and cough by the indigenous people of India. The antitussive effect of aerosols of two different concentrations (2.5%, 5%w/v) of methanol extract of C. grandis fruits were tested by counting the numbers of coughs produced due to aerosols of citric acid, 10 min after exposing the male guinea pigs to aerosols of test solutions for 7 min. In another set of experiment methanol extract was investigated for its therapeutic efficacy on a cough model induced by sulfur dioxide gas in mice. The results showed significant reduction of cough number obtained in the presence of both concentrations of methanol extract as that of the prototype antitussive agent codeine phosphate. Also, methanol extract exhibited significant antitussive effect at 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg, per orally by inhibiting the cough by 20.57, 33.73 and 56.71% within 90 min of performing the experiment.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/1537AerosolAntitussiveCoccinia grandisCough
spellingShingle Shakti Prasad Pattanayak
Priyashree Sunita
In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Aerosol
Antitussive
Coccinia grandis
Cough
title In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
title_full In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
title_fullStr In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
title_full_unstemmed In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
title_short In vivo antitussive activity of Coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide-induced cough model in rodents
title_sort in vivo antitussive activity of coccinia grandis against irritant aerosol and sulfur dioxide induced cough model in rodents
topic Aerosol
Antitussive
Coccinia grandis
Cough
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/1537
work_keys_str_mv AT shaktiprasadpattanayak invivoantitussiveactivityofcocciniagrandisagainstirritantaerosolandsulfurdioxideinducedcoughmodelinrodents
AT priyashreesunita invivoantitussiveactivityofcocciniagrandisagainstirritantaerosolandsulfurdioxideinducedcoughmodelinrodents