Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera)
Trophic eggs, which are not viable and eaten by larvae, are produced by the passalid beetle Cylindrocaulus patalis. This is the first record of trophic eggs in subsocial Coleoptera. There are differences in the morphology of trophic and fertile eggs; the former are a paler colour and softer than the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science
2008-02-01
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Series: | European Journal of Entomology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200801-0014_Trophic_egg_provisioning_in_a_passalid_beetle_Coleoptera.php |
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author | Kyoko ENTO Kunio ARAYA Shin-Ichi KUDO |
author_facet | Kyoko ENTO Kunio ARAYA Shin-Ichi KUDO |
author_sort | Kyoko ENTO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Trophic eggs, which are not viable and eaten by larvae, are produced by the passalid beetle Cylindrocaulus patalis. This is the first record of trophic eggs in subsocial Coleoptera. There are differences in the morphology of trophic and fertile eggs; the former are a paler colour and softer than the latter. The surface of the chorion of trophic eggs is also smoother than that of fertile eggs. The trophic eggs are fed directly by the female parent to 3rd instar larvae following a series of specific behavioural interactions between them, including repeated stridulation by the larva. It is likely that trophic eggs supplement the protein-poor diet of the larvae and contribute to their growth and survival. The production of trophic eggs may be associated with the evolution of an extremely small clutch size in C. patalis. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:33:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c2351f3c74774346acb82e98a66fbe90 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1210-5759 1802-8829 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:33:59Z |
publishDate | 2008-02-01 |
publisher | Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of Entomology |
spelling | doaj.art-c2351f3c74774346acb82e98a66fbe902022-12-21T17:59:56ZengInstitute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of ScienceEuropean Journal of Entomology1210-57591802-88292008-02-0110519910410.14411/eje.2008.014eje-200801-0014Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera)Kyoko ENTOKunio ARAYAShin-Ichi KUDO0Dept of Biology, Naruto University of Education, 748, Nakashima, Takashima, Naruto-cho, Naruto City, Tokushima 772-8502 Japan; e-mail: skudo@naruto-u.ac.jpTrophic eggs, which are not viable and eaten by larvae, are produced by the passalid beetle Cylindrocaulus patalis. This is the first record of trophic eggs in subsocial Coleoptera. There are differences in the morphology of trophic and fertile eggs; the former are a paler colour and softer than the latter. The surface of the chorion of trophic eggs is also smoother than that of fertile eggs. The trophic eggs are fed directly by the female parent to 3rd instar larvae following a series of specific behavioural interactions between them, including repeated stridulation by the larva. It is likely that trophic eggs supplement the protein-poor diet of the larvae and contribute to their growth and survival. The production of trophic eggs may be associated with the evolution of an extremely small clutch size in C. patalis.https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200801-0014_Trophic_egg_provisioning_in_a_passalid_beetle_Coleoptera.phpcoleopterapassalidaecylindrocaulus patalistrophic eggparental caresubsocial |
spellingShingle | Kyoko ENTO Kunio ARAYA Shin-Ichi KUDO Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) European Journal of Entomology coleoptera passalidae cylindrocaulus patalis trophic egg parental care subsocial |
title | Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) |
title_full | Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) |
title_fullStr | Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) |
title_full_unstemmed | Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) |
title_short | Trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle (Coleoptera) |
title_sort | trophic egg provisioning in a passalid beetle coleoptera |
topic | coleoptera passalidae cylindrocaulus patalis trophic egg parental care subsocial |
url | https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200801-0014_Trophic_egg_provisioning_in_a_passalid_beetle_Coleoptera.php |
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