The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North
There are many unique issues associated with natural resource management in the far north as a result of legislative direction, historic settlement and occupation patterns, northern cultural traditions, ecotourism, economic depression, pressures for energy development, and globalization and moderniz...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Resilience Alliance
2003-12-01
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| Series: | Ecology and Society |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol8/iss1/art2/ |
| _version_ | 1819140914026643456 |
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| author | Alan Watson Lilian Alessa Brian Glaspell |
| author_facet | Alan Watson Lilian Alessa Brian Glaspell |
| author_sort | Alan Watson |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There are many unique issues associated with natural resource management in the far north as a result of legislative direction, historic settlement and occupation patterns, northern cultural traditions, ecotourism, economic depression, pressures for energy development, and globalization and modernization effects. Wilderness designation in Canada, the USA, and Finland is aimed at preserving and restoring many human and ecological values, as are the long-established, strictly enforced, nature reserves in Russia. In Alaska and Finland, and in some provinces of Canada, there is a variety of values associated with protecting relatively intact relationships between indigenous people and relatively pristine, vast ecosystems. These values are often described as "traditional means of livelihood," "traditional means of access," "traditional relationships with nature," or "traditional lifestyles." Traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) forms part of these relationships and has been acknowledged as a contributor to understanding the effects of management decisions and human-use impacts on long-term ecological composition, structure, and function. Wilderness protection can help maintain opportunities to continue traditional relationships with nature. As cultures continue to evolve in customs, attitudes, knowledge, and technological uses, values associated with both TEK and relationships with relatively pristine ecosystems will also evolve. Understanding these relationships and how to consider them in wilderness protection and restoration decision making is potentially one of the most contentious, widespread natural resource management issues in the circumpolar north. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:46:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c23a507105e54f7095868e1cda5fca38 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1708-3087 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:46:07Z |
| publishDate | 2003-12-01 |
| publisher | Resilience Alliance |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ecology and Society |
| spelling | doaj.art-c23a507105e54f7095868e1cda5fca382022-12-21T18:27:08ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872003-12-0181210.5751/ES-00589-080102589The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar NorthAlan Watson0Lilian AlessaBrian GlaspellAldo Leopold Wilderness Research InstituteThere are many unique issues associated with natural resource management in the far north as a result of legislative direction, historic settlement and occupation patterns, northern cultural traditions, ecotourism, economic depression, pressures for energy development, and globalization and modernization effects. Wilderness designation in Canada, the USA, and Finland is aimed at preserving and restoring many human and ecological values, as are the long-established, strictly enforced, nature reserves in Russia. In Alaska and Finland, and in some provinces of Canada, there is a variety of values associated with protecting relatively intact relationships between indigenous people and relatively pristine, vast ecosystems. These values are often described as "traditional means of livelihood," "traditional means of access," "traditional relationships with nature," or "traditional lifestyles." Traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) forms part of these relationships and has been acknowledged as a contributor to understanding the effects of management decisions and human-use impacts on long-term ecological composition, structure, and function. Wilderness protection can help maintain opportunities to continue traditional relationships with nature. As cultures continue to evolve in customs, attitudes, knowledge, and technological uses, values associated with both TEK and relationships with relatively pristine ecosystems will also evolve. Understanding these relationships and how to consider them in wilderness protection and restoration decision making is potentially one of the most contentious, widespread natural resource management issues in the circumpolar north.http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol8/iss1/art2/circumpolar northecological restorationrelationship with naturetraditional ecological knowledgetraditional lifestylestraditional means of livelihoodwilderness |
| spellingShingle | Alan Watson Lilian Alessa Brian Glaspell The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North Ecology and Society circumpolar north ecological restoration relationship with nature traditional ecological knowledge traditional lifestyles traditional means of livelihood wilderness |
| title | The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North |
| title_full | The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North |
| title_short | The Relationship between Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Evolving Cultures, and Wilderness Protection in the Circumpolar North |
| title_sort | relationship between traditional ecological knowledge evolving cultures and wilderness protection in the circumpolar north |
| topic | circumpolar north ecological restoration relationship with nature traditional ecological knowledge traditional lifestyles traditional means of livelihood wilderness |
| url | http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol8/iss1/art2/ |
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