Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging

This work studied the high strain rate behavior of the Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb (Ti-45551) alloy after two-stage aging, with dynamic tension tests conducted using the split Hopkinson tensile bar. The results show that the microstructure, especially the size and distribution of the α phase, significantl...

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Main Authors: Tao Wang, Xianghong Liu, Yong Feng, Kaixuan Wang, Shangqing Sun, Dong Yang, Feng Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1721
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author Tao Wang
Xianghong Liu
Yong Feng
Kaixuan Wang
Shangqing Sun
Dong Yang
Feng Sun
author_facet Tao Wang
Xianghong Liu
Yong Feng
Kaixuan Wang
Shangqing Sun
Dong Yang
Feng Sun
author_sort Tao Wang
collection DOAJ
description This work studied the high strain rate behavior of the Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb (Ti-45551) alloy after two-stage aging, with dynamic tension tests conducted using the split Hopkinson tensile bar. The results show that the microstructure, especially the size and distribution of the α phase, significantly affects the mechanical and failure behaviors of the Ti-45551 alloy under dynamic loading. As the strain rate increases, increasing trends can be observed in both ductility and strength, which is intimately related to the activation of the dislocation slip in the α phase. Moreover, obvious strain softening was found in the Ti-45551 alloy under dynamic loading. In this study, the microstructure observations suggest that dislocation slips are highly active in the α phase under dynamic loading. Fractographic characterization of the fracture surfaces under dynamic loading reveals a uniform distribution of ductile dimples, which indicates that a uniform distribution of the nano-scale α phase can effectively reduce brittle fracture tendency. Our studies provide a comprehensive picture of how strain rate drives dynamic plasticity and failure mode in the Ti alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-c249a4c79ace4ab9a5fef003115be8fe2023-11-24T01:19:41ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-10-011210172110.3390/met12101721Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage AgingTao Wang0Xianghong Liu1Yong Feng2Kaixuan Wang3Shangqing Sun4Dong Yang5Feng Sun6State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, ChinaThis work studied the high strain rate behavior of the Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb (Ti-45551) alloy after two-stage aging, with dynamic tension tests conducted using the split Hopkinson tensile bar. The results show that the microstructure, especially the size and distribution of the α phase, significantly affects the mechanical and failure behaviors of the Ti-45551 alloy under dynamic loading. As the strain rate increases, increasing trends can be observed in both ductility and strength, which is intimately related to the activation of the dislocation slip in the α phase. Moreover, obvious strain softening was found in the Ti-45551 alloy under dynamic loading. In this study, the microstructure observations suggest that dislocation slips are highly active in the α phase under dynamic loading. Fractographic characterization of the fracture surfaces under dynamic loading reveals a uniform distribution of ductile dimples, which indicates that a uniform distribution of the nano-scale α phase can effectively reduce brittle fracture tendency. Our studies provide a comprehensive picture of how strain rate drives dynamic plasticity and failure mode in the Ti alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1721metastable β-Ti alloysstrain rate effectphase distributionmechanical properties
spellingShingle Tao Wang
Xianghong Liu
Yong Feng
Kaixuan Wang
Shangqing Sun
Dong Yang
Feng Sun
Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
Metals
metastable β-Ti alloys
strain rate effect
phase distribution
mechanical properties
title Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
title_full Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
title_fullStr Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
title_full_unstemmed Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
title_short Effect of α Phase on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Failure of Ti-4Al-5Mo-5V-5Cr-1Nb Alloy after Two-Stage Aging
title_sort effect of α phase on dynamic mechanical properties and failure of ti 4al 5mo 5v 5cr 1nb alloy after two stage aging
topic metastable β-Ti alloys
strain rate effect
phase distribution
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1721
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