The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex)
The diagnostic activity on wild animals implies a hard laboratory protocol where multiple disciplines, from biology to pathological anatomy until the biotechnological techniques, must be integrated to establish the causes of death. To demonstrate these concepts, the analytical approach adopted for a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Tripoli University
2017-12-01
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| Series: | Open Veterinary Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-04-069%20L.%20Domenis%20et%20al.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818587743066783744 |
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| author | Lorenzo Domenis Raffaella Spedicato Riccardo Orusa Maria Goria Serena Sant Cristina Guidetti Serena Robetto |
| author_facet | Lorenzo Domenis Raffaella Spedicato Riccardo Orusa Maria Goria Serena Sant Cristina Guidetti Serena Robetto |
| author_sort | Lorenzo Domenis |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The diagnostic activity on wild animals implies a hard laboratory protocol where multiple disciplines, from biology to pathological anatomy until the biotechnological techniques, must be integrated to establish the causes of death. To demonstrate these concepts, the analytical approach adopted for an alpine ibex (Capra ibex) found dead in a mountain area of North Western Italy was described. The animal showed sub-costal and lymph nodes collections of green-yellow pus, fibrinous pleuropneumonia and catarrhal-hemorrhagic enteritis. Purulent process was ascribed to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of caseous lymphadenitis or pseudotuberculosis, pleuropneumonia to Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica and enteritis to Mannheimia haemolytica. Parasitic bronchopneumonia in the caudal lobes of the lung, a severe enteric infestation by gastro-intestinal and pulmonary strongyles and coccidia were found. The cause of death in the studied ibex appeared to be a consequence of an association between various pathological processes, with bacteriological and parasitic etiology. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T09:13:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c24a81a7d5a044eabe4394b25e12fd62 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2218-6050 2218-6050 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T09:13:42Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | Tripoli University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Open Veterinary Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-c24a81a7d5a044eabe4394b25e12fd622022-12-21T22:36:57ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2218-60502218-60502017-12-0174384390http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ovj.v7i4.15The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex)Lorenzo Domenis0Raffaella Spedicato1Riccardo Orusa2Maria Goria3Serena Sant4Cristina Guidetti5Serena Robetto6Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Valle d’Aosta con annesso CeRMAS (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per le Malattie degli Animali Selvatici), Regione Amerique 7G, 11020 Quart (AO), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Valle d’Aosta con annesso CeRMAS (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per le Malattie degli Animali Selvatici), Regione Amerique 7G, 11020 Quart (AO), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Valle d’Aosta con annesso CeRMAS (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per le Malattie degli Animali Selvatici), Regione Amerique 7G, 11020 Quart (AO), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Biotecnologie, Via Bologna 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Biotecnologie, Via Bologna 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Valle d’Aosta con annesso CeRMAS (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per le Malattie degli Animali Selvatici), Regione Amerique 7G, 11020 Quart (AO), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta – Struttura Complessa Valle d’Aosta con annesso CeRMAS (Centro di Referenza Nazionale per le Malattie degli Animali Selvatici), Regione Amerique 7G, 11020 Quart (AO), ItalyThe diagnostic activity on wild animals implies a hard laboratory protocol where multiple disciplines, from biology to pathological anatomy until the biotechnological techniques, must be integrated to establish the causes of death. To demonstrate these concepts, the analytical approach adopted for an alpine ibex (Capra ibex) found dead in a mountain area of North Western Italy was described. The animal showed sub-costal and lymph nodes collections of green-yellow pus, fibrinous pleuropneumonia and catarrhal-hemorrhagic enteritis. Purulent process was ascribed to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of caseous lymphadenitis or pseudotuberculosis, pleuropneumonia to Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica and enteritis to Mannheimia haemolytica. Parasitic bronchopneumonia in the caudal lobes of the lung, a severe enteric infestation by gastro-intestinal and pulmonary strongyles and coccidia were found. The cause of death in the studied ibex appeared to be a consequence of an association between various pathological processes, with bacteriological and parasitic etiology.http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-04-069%20L.%20Domenis%20et%20al.pdfCapra ibexCaseous lymphadenitisCorynebacterium pseudotuberculosisMannheimia haemolyticaPasteurella multocida |
| spellingShingle | Lorenzo Domenis Raffaella Spedicato Riccardo Orusa Maria Goria Serena Sant Cristina Guidetti Serena Robetto The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) Open Veterinary Journal Capra ibex Caseous lymphadenitis Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Mannheimia haemolytica Pasteurella multocida |
| title | The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) |
| title_full | The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) |
| title_fullStr | The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) |
| title_short | The diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report (caseous lymphadenitis by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with Pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex – Capra ibex) |
| title_sort | diagnostic activity on wild animals through the description of a model case report caseous lymphadenitis by corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with pasteurella spp and parasites infection in an alpine ibex capra ibex |
| topic | Capra ibex Caseous lymphadenitis Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Mannheimia haemolytica Pasteurella multocida |
| url | http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-04-069%20L.%20Domenis%20et%20al.pdf |
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