Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities

The article first introduces unknown documents from the archives of Turkey, Romania and the Republic of Moldova related to the "Gagauz problem" in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations. The authors have paid attention mainly on the education field, where Turkish cultural and ideologi...

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Main Authors: Stepan Bulgar, Ivan Duminica
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: National Museum of History of Moldova 2015-10-01
Series:Tyragetia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nationalmuseum.md/en/press_releases/journal_tyragetia/the_gagauz_in_the_context_of_the_romanian_turkish_relations_in_the_period_from_1918_to_1940_history_and_personalities/
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author Stepan Bulgar
Ivan Duminica
author_facet Stepan Bulgar
Ivan Duminica
author_sort Stepan Bulgar
collection DOAJ
description The article first introduces unknown documents from the archives of Turkey, Romania and the Republic of Moldova related to the "Gagauz problem" in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations. The authors have paid attention mainly on the education field, where Turkish cultural and ideological influence was the most noticeable. In the dissemination of the policy of the Turkish identity among the Gagauz in Bessarabia, Turkish government largely relied on Gagauz intellectuals and the youth. Therefore, Turkish teachers Zahit Mehmet Boztuna, Hasan Belal Kilic Ahmed Mehmed, Sali Ismail, Osman Abdullah, Ali and Bayram Cantarelli, and others were sent to Gagauz villages. They had an appropriate authorization from the Romanian Ministry of National Education to teach Turkish language for two hours a week and provided the training in the Gagauz and Bulgarian-Gagauz villages of Comrat, Congaz, Kubey, Chadir-Lunga, Congaz, etc. According to some reports, their activities were funded from the Turkish and partly from the Romanian budget. At the same time, the Turkish government encouraged Gagauz young people to enter secondary, high and specialized secondary schools in Ankara and Istanbul. Students were guaranteed a hostel, training for the budget account and scholarships. The article reflects a huge role of the Turkish Ambassador in Romania Hamdullah Subhi Tanriyover (1931-1944), who initiated and conducted most of the work on the organization of Turkish language teaching in Gagauz villages, provision of textbooks and teacher training.
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spelling doaj.art-c2543df2b4d846a091132987aa396c382022-12-21T18:03:58ZdeuNational Museum of History of MoldovaTyragetia1857-02402537-63302015-10-01IX2203226Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalitiesStepan Bulgar0Ivan Duminica1Научно-исследовательский центр Гагаузии им. М.В. МаруневичInstitute of Cultural Heritage of the Academy of Sciences of MoldovaThe article first introduces unknown documents from the archives of Turkey, Romania and the Republic of Moldova related to the "Gagauz problem" in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations. The authors have paid attention mainly on the education field, where Turkish cultural and ideological influence was the most noticeable. In the dissemination of the policy of the Turkish identity among the Gagauz in Bessarabia, Turkish government largely relied on Gagauz intellectuals and the youth. Therefore, Turkish teachers Zahit Mehmet Boztuna, Hasan Belal Kilic Ahmed Mehmed, Sali Ismail, Osman Abdullah, Ali and Bayram Cantarelli, and others were sent to Gagauz villages. They had an appropriate authorization from the Romanian Ministry of National Education to teach Turkish language for two hours a week and provided the training in the Gagauz and Bulgarian-Gagauz villages of Comrat, Congaz, Kubey, Chadir-Lunga, Congaz, etc. According to some reports, their activities were funded from the Turkish and partly from the Romanian budget. At the same time, the Turkish government encouraged Gagauz young people to enter secondary, high and specialized secondary schools in Ankara and Istanbul. Students were guaranteed a hostel, training for the budget account and scholarships. The article reflects a huge role of the Turkish Ambassador in Romania Hamdullah Subhi Tanriyover (1931-1944), who initiated and conducted most of the work on the organization of Turkish language teaching in Gagauz villages, provision of textbooks and teacher training.https://www.nationalmuseum.md/en/press_releases/journal_tyragetia/the_gagauz_in_the_context_of_the_romanian_turkish_relations_in_the_period_from_1918_to_1940_history_and_personalities/interwar periodGagauzRomanian-Turkish relations
spellingShingle Stepan Bulgar
Ivan Duminica
Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
Tyragetia
interwar period
Gagauz
Romanian-Turkish relations
title Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
title_full Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
title_fullStr Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
title_full_unstemmed Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
title_short Гагаузы в контексте румыно-турецких отношений в период 1918-1940 гг.: история и личности / The Gagauz in the context of the Romanian-Turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940: History and personalities
title_sort гагаузы в контексте румыно турецких отношений в период 1918 1940 гг история и личности the gagauz in the context of the romanian turkish relations in the period from 1918 to 1940 history and personalities
topic interwar period
Gagauz
Romanian-Turkish relations
url https://www.nationalmuseum.md/en/press_releases/journal_tyragetia/the_gagauz_in_the_context_of_the_romanian_turkish_relations_in_the_period_from_1918_to_1940_history_and_personalities/
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AT ivanduminica gagauzyvkonteksterumynotureckihotnošenijvperiod19181940ggistoriâiličnostithegagauzinthecontextoftheromanianturkishrelationsintheperiodfrom1918to1940historyandpersonalities