The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index

The study finds the impact of lagged Research and Development expenditure on financial performance. The investigation analyses 69 pharmaceutical companies included in the BSE healthcare index (India) using secondary data for the period of 2008 to 2017. The two dependent variables which are consid...

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Main Author: Abhijit Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Management & Finance, University of Colombo 2020-12-01
Series:Colombo Business Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mgmt.cmb.ac.lk/cbj/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/5.-RD-expenses-Performance.pdf
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author Abhijit Sinha
author_facet Abhijit Sinha
author_sort Abhijit Sinha
collection DOAJ
description The study finds the impact of lagged Research and Development expenditure on financial performance. The investigation analyses 69 pharmaceutical companies included in the BSE healthcare index (India) using secondary data for the period of 2008 to 2017. The two dependent variables which are considered separately are Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The two estimated regression models show that both the lagged value and its quadratic term have a significant influence on the accounting-based measures. With regard to the control variables, size and leverage are found to influence negatively whereas liquidity poses a positive effect on these two accounting-based performance measures. The article contributes by highlighting that the true relationship between R&D and financial performance is represented by a U-shaped curve as evident in few other studies.
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spelling doaj.art-c257140f29664521a1c33134092629eb2022-12-22T03:55:45ZengFaculty of Management & Finance, University of ColomboColombo Business Journal1800-363X2579-22102020-12-01110211414110.4038/cbj.v11i2.66The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare IndexAbhijit Sinha0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3034-0930Department of Commerce, Vidyasagar University, IndiaThe study finds the impact of lagged Research and Development expenditure on financial performance. The investigation analyses 69 pharmaceutical companies included in the BSE healthcare index (India) using secondary data for the period of 2008 to 2017. The two dependent variables which are considered separately are Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The two estimated regression models show that both the lagged value and its quadratic term have a significant influence on the accounting-based measures. With regard to the control variables, size and leverage are found to influence negatively whereas liquidity poses a positive effect on these two accounting-based performance measures. The article contributes by highlighting that the true relationship between R&D and financial performance is represented by a U-shaped curve as evident in few other studies.https://mgmt.cmb.ac.lk/cbj/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/5.-RD-expenses-Performance.pdflagged r&dfirm performanceroaroebse healthcare index
spellingShingle Abhijit Sinha
The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
Colombo Business Journal
lagged r&d
firm performance
roa
roe
bse healthcare index
title The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
title_full The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
title_fullStr The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
title_short The Impact of Lagged R&D Expenses on Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the BSE Healthcare Index
title_sort impact of lagged r d expenses on firm performance empirical evidence from the bse healthcare index
topic lagged r&d
firm performance
roa
roe
bse healthcare index
url https://mgmt.cmb.ac.lk/cbj/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/5.-RD-expenses-Performance.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abhijitsinha theimpactoflaggedrdexpensesonfirmperformanceempiricalevidencefromthebsehealthcareindex
AT abhijitsinha impactoflaggedrdexpensesonfirmperformanceempiricalevidencefromthebsehealthcareindex