Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity

Sialic acid-binding Immunoglobulin-like lectin-9 (Siglec-9) is a glyco-immune negative checkpoint expressed on several immune cells. Siglec-9 exerts its inhibitory effects by binding to sialoglycan ligands expressed on cancer cells, enabling them to evade immunosurveillance. We developed a panel of...

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Main Authors: Hyeree Choi, Michelle Ho, Opeyemi S. Adeniji, Leila Giron, Devivasha Bordoloi, Abhijeet J. Kulkarni, Alfredo Perales Puchalt, Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen, Kar Muthumani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.778989/full
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author Hyeree Choi
Michelle Ho
Opeyemi S. Adeniji
Leila Giron
Devivasha Bordoloi
Abhijeet J. Kulkarni
Alfredo Perales Puchalt
Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen
Kar Muthumani
author_facet Hyeree Choi
Michelle Ho
Opeyemi S. Adeniji
Leila Giron
Devivasha Bordoloi
Abhijeet J. Kulkarni
Alfredo Perales Puchalt
Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen
Kar Muthumani
author_sort Hyeree Choi
collection DOAJ
description Sialic acid-binding Immunoglobulin-like lectin-9 (Siglec-9) is a glyco-immune negative checkpoint expressed on several immune cells. Siglec-9 exerts its inhibitory effects by binding to sialoglycan ligands expressed on cancer cells, enabling them to evade immunosurveillance. We developed a panel of human anti-Siglec-9 hybridoma clones by immunizing mice with Siglec-9-encoding DNA and Siglec-9 protein. The lead antibodies, with high specificity and functionality against Siglec-9, were identified through screening of clones. The in vitro cytotoxicity assays showed that our lead antibody enhances anti-tumor immune activity. Further, in vivo testing utilizing ovarian cancer humanized mouse model showed a drastic reduction in tumor volume. Together, we developed novel antibodies that augment anti-tumor immunity through interference with Siglec-9-mediated immunosuppression.
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spelling doaj.art-c25bf30ad0a244629991b3e95285bea32022-12-21T19:23:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-11-011110.3389/fonc.2021.778989778989Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor ImmunityHyeree ChoiMichelle HoOpeyemi S. AdenijiLeila GironDevivasha BordoloiAbhijeet J. KulkarniAlfredo Perales PuchaltMohamed Abdel-MohsenKar MuthumaniSialic acid-binding Immunoglobulin-like lectin-9 (Siglec-9) is a glyco-immune negative checkpoint expressed on several immune cells. Siglec-9 exerts its inhibitory effects by binding to sialoglycan ligands expressed on cancer cells, enabling them to evade immunosurveillance. We developed a panel of human anti-Siglec-9 hybridoma clones by immunizing mice with Siglec-9-encoding DNA and Siglec-9 protein. The lead antibodies, with high specificity and functionality against Siglec-9, were identified through screening of clones. The in vitro cytotoxicity assays showed that our lead antibody enhances anti-tumor immune activity. Further, in vivo testing utilizing ovarian cancer humanized mouse model showed a drastic reduction in tumor volume. Together, we developed novel antibodies that augment anti-tumor immunity through interference with Siglec-9-mediated immunosuppression.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.778989/fullhuman Siglec 9NK cellmonoclonal antibodiesovarian cancerimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Hyeree Choi
Michelle Ho
Opeyemi S. Adeniji
Leila Giron
Devivasha Bordoloi
Abhijeet J. Kulkarni
Alfredo Perales Puchalt
Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen
Kar Muthumani
Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
Frontiers in Oncology
human Siglec 9
NK cell
monoclonal antibodies
ovarian cancer
immunotherapy
title Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
title_full Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
title_fullStr Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
title_full_unstemmed Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
title_short Development of Siglec-9 Blocking Antibody to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity
title_sort development of siglec 9 blocking antibody to enhance anti tumor immunity
topic human Siglec 9
NK cell
monoclonal antibodies
ovarian cancer
immunotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.778989/full
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