Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis

The use of DNA sequences analysis has been an important mean to distinguish and to identify populations of organisms at different levels. By molecular markers several complex organisms have been successful detected in plants for distinct aims. Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) has been used to evaluate genetic...

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Main Authors: Enia Mara de Carvalho, Antônia dos Reis Figueira, José da Cruz Machado, Dejânia Vieira de Araújo, Cibele Ferreira Machado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2015-01-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/23126
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author Enia Mara de Carvalho
Antônia dos Reis Figueira
José da Cruz Machado
Dejânia Vieira de Araújo
Cibele Ferreira Machado
author_facet Enia Mara de Carvalho
Antônia dos Reis Figueira
José da Cruz Machado
Dejânia Vieira de Araújo
Cibele Ferreira Machado
author_sort Enia Mara de Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description The use of DNA sequences analysis has been an important mean to distinguish and to identify populations of organisms at different levels. By molecular markers several complex organisms have been successful detected in plants for distinct aims. Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) has been used to evaluate genetic variability, microorganism phylogeny and to develop specific primers for detection of plant pathogens in plant tissues. In this study, the objective was to characterize isolates of Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides and Colletotrichum gossypii, collected in different regions of Brazil, by analyzing the nucleotide sequence of rDNA regions. ITS1, ITS2, and the intervening 5.8S gene were amplified by PCR and their sequences compared to each other and to those from other species registered in the GenBank. The rDNA of isolates associated with Gossypium spp. showed sequence identities ranging from 96 to 100% in the ITS1 region, 98 to 100% in the 5.8S gene, and 97 to 100% in the ITS2 region. The sequences were submitted to UPGMA analysis, and according to the phylogenetic trees, the C. gossypii var. cephalosporioides and C. gossypii species clustered together along with isolates of Glomerella cingulata from mango and papaya, and thus no distinction could be made between isolates of those organisms.
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spelling doaj.art-c25eb435aa4b49c3828e22906e683e7f2022-12-22T00:03:36ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632015-01-01313Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis Enia Mara de Carvalho0Antônia dos Reis Figueira1José da Cruz Machado2Dejânia Vieira de Araújo3Cibele Ferreira Machado4Universidade Federal de LavrasUniversidade Federal de LavrasUniversidade Federal de LavrasUniversidade do Estado de Mato GrossoDow AgroSciences The use of DNA sequences analysis has been an important mean to distinguish and to identify populations of organisms at different levels. By molecular markers several complex organisms have been successful detected in plants for distinct aims. Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) has been used to evaluate genetic variability, microorganism phylogeny and to develop specific primers for detection of plant pathogens in plant tissues. In this study, the objective was to characterize isolates of Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides and Colletotrichum gossypii, collected in different regions of Brazil, by analyzing the nucleotide sequence of rDNA regions. ITS1, ITS2, and the intervening 5.8S gene were amplified by PCR and their sequences compared to each other and to those from other species registered in the GenBank. The rDNA of isolates associated with Gossypium spp. showed sequence identities ranging from 96 to 100% in the ITS1 region, 98 to 100% in the 5.8S gene, and 97 to 100% in the ITS2 region. The sequences were submitted to UPGMA analysis, and according to the phylogenetic trees, the C. gossypii var. cephalosporioides and C. gossypii species clustered together along with isolates of Glomerella cingulata from mango and papaya, and thus no distinction could be made between isolates of those organisms. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/23126Colletotrichum gossypiiColletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidesrDNAphylogenyGossypium spp
spellingShingle Enia Mara de Carvalho
Antônia dos Reis Figueira
José da Cruz Machado
Dejânia Vieira de Araújo
Cibele Ferreira Machado
Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
Bioscience Journal
Colletotrichum gossypii
Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides
rDNA
phylogeny
Gossypium spp
title Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
title_full Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
title_fullStr Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
title_full_unstemmed Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
title_short Variability of seed-borne Colletotrichum strains in cotton based on ITS1 and ITS2 ribossomal genes analysis
title_sort variability of seed borne colletotrichum strains in cotton based on its1 and its2 ribossomal genes analysis
topic Colletotrichum gossypii
Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides
rDNA
phylogeny
Gossypium spp
url https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/23126
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