A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems

The accuracy of the conventional finite element (FE) approximation for the analysis of acoustic propagation is always characterized by an intractable numerical dispersion error. With the aim of enhancing the performance of the FE approximation for acoustics, a coupled FE-Meshfree numerical method ba...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Sina Dang, Gang Wang, Yingbin Chai
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
श्रृंखला:Mathematics
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/11/2475
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author Sina Dang
Gang Wang
Yingbin Chai
author_facet Sina Dang
Gang Wang
Yingbin Chai
author_sort Sina Dang
collection DOAJ
description The accuracy of the conventional finite element (FE) approximation for the analysis of acoustic propagation is always characterized by an intractable numerical dispersion error. With the aim of enhancing the performance of the FE approximation for acoustics, a coupled FE-Meshfree numerical method based on triangular elements is proposed in this work. In the proposed new triangular element, the required local numerical approximation is built using point interpolation mesh-free techniques with polynomial-radial basis functions, and the original linear shape functions from the classical FE approximation are employed to satisfy the condition of partition of unity. Consequently, this coupled FE-Meshfree numerical method possesses simultaneously the strengths of the conventional FE approximation and the meshfree numerical techniques. From a number of representative numerical experiments of acoustic propagation, it is shown that in acoustic analysis, better numerical performance can be achieved by suppressing the numerical dispersion error by the proposed FE-Meshfree approximation in comparison with the FE approximation. More importantly, it also shows better numerical features in terms of convergence rate and computational efficiency than the original FE approach; hence, it is a very good alternative numerical approach to the existing methods in computational acoustics fields.
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spelling doaj.art-c25ece101ea34aa5bd61a6c15df9fc8c2023-11-18T08:12:32ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-05-011111247510.3390/math11112475A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation ProblemsSina Dang0Gang Wang1Yingbin Chai2Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710051, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaThe accuracy of the conventional finite element (FE) approximation for the analysis of acoustic propagation is always characterized by an intractable numerical dispersion error. With the aim of enhancing the performance of the FE approximation for acoustics, a coupled FE-Meshfree numerical method based on triangular elements is proposed in this work. In the proposed new triangular element, the required local numerical approximation is built using point interpolation mesh-free techniques with polynomial-radial basis functions, and the original linear shape functions from the classical FE approximation are employed to satisfy the condition of partition of unity. Consequently, this coupled FE-Meshfree numerical method possesses simultaneously the strengths of the conventional FE approximation and the meshfree numerical techniques. From a number of representative numerical experiments of acoustic propagation, it is shown that in acoustic analysis, better numerical performance can be achieved by suppressing the numerical dispersion error by the proposed FE-Meshfree approximation in comparison with the FE approximation. More importantly, it also shows better numerical features in terms of convergence rate and computational efficiency than the original FE approach; hence, it is a very good alternative numerical approach to the existing methods in computational acoustics fields.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/11/2475meshfree numerical approximationfinite element approximationdispersion erroracoustic problemsnumerical method
spellingShingle Sina Dang
Gang Wang
Yingbin Chai
A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
Mathematics
meshfree numerical approximation
finite element approximation
dispersion error
acoustic problems
numerical method
title A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
title_full A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
title_fullStr A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
title_full_unstemmed A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
title_short A Novel “Finite Element-Meshfree” Triangular Element Based on Partition of Unity for Acoustic Propagation Problems
title_sort novel finite element meshfree triangular element based on partition of unity for acoustic propagation problems
topic meshfree numerical approximation
finite element approximation
dispersion error
acoustic problems
numerical method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/11/2475
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