Review on the Vapour-Phase Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride Powder Using Thermal Plasmas

Production of high purity aluminum nitride powder which can be processed into electronic packages at a cost competitive with existing lower performance ceramic packages has promoted the development of many different synthesis methods. A survey...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A.C.Da Cruz, R.J. Munz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation 2014-05-01
Series:KONA Powder and Particle Journal
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/17/0/17_1999015/_pdf/-char/en
Description
Summary:Production of high purity aluminum nitride powder which can be processed into electronic packages at a cost competitive with existing lower performance ceramic packages has promoted the development of many different synthesis methods. A survey of the synthesis of ultrafine AIN powders using thermal plasmas is presented. Laboratory scale experiments, applying inductively coupled and transferred-arc plasma systems, have been used to produce nanosize powders by vapour-phase reaction between aluminum vapour and ammonia, using a reduced number of steps. The specific surface area of the powders reported are in the 12 to 280 m2/g range. Sinterability experiments have demonstrated that these powders can be compacted to full density at lower temperatures than powders produced by conventional methods.
ISSN:0288-4534
2187-5537