Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review

Gardner’s syndrome (GS) is a combination of polyposis, osteomas, fibromas, and sebaceous cysts. The aim of the study is to highlight whether maxillofacial osteoma could represent an early detection symptom of GS. Patients with suspected osteoma of the jaw underwent genetic and radiographical examina...

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Main Authors: Silvia D’Agostino, Fabio Dell’Olio, Angela Tempesta, Francesca Cervinara, Antonio D’Amati, Marco Dolci, Gianfranco Favia, Saverio Capodiferro, Luisa Limongelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1496
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author Silvia D’Agostino
Fabio Dell’Olio
Angela Tempesta
Francesca Cervinara
Antonio D’Amati
Marco Dolci
Gianfranco Favia
Saverio Capodiferro
Luisa Limongelli
author_facet Silvia D’Agostino
Fabio Dell’Olio
Angela Tempesta
Francesca Cervinara
Antonio D’Amati
Marco Dolci
Gianfranco Favia
Saverio Capodiferro
Luisa Limongelli
author_sort Silvia D’Agostino
collection DOAJ
description Gardner’s syndrome (GS) is a combination of polyposis, osteomas, fibromas, and sebaceous cysts. The aim of the study is to highlight whether maxillofacial osteoma could represent an early detection symptom of GS. Patients with suspected osteoma of the jaw underwent genetic and radiographical examinations. The database gathered 19 patients with oral osteoma that was histologically diagnosed; the whole sample was positive for APC gene mutation. Other cranial and peripheral locations were reported. Osteoma of the jaw is a crucial predictive factor of GS, and dentists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons must be aware of the importance of a timely diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-c26c54b93fee43ab88ef61c9284c60e92023-11-16T21:20:23ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-02-01124149610.3390/jcm12041496Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and ReviewSilvia D’Agostino0Fabio Dell’Olio1Angela Tempesta2Francesca Cervinara3Antonio D’Amati4Marco Dolci5Gianfranco Favia6Saverio Capodiferro7Luisa Limongelli8Department of Medical, Oral, and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d’Annunzio, 66100 Chieti, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyOperating Unit of Pathological Anatomy, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Medical, Oral, and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d’Annunzio, 66100 Chieti, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyComplex Operating Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University, 70121 Bari, ItalyGardner’s syndrome (GS) is a combination of polyposis, osteomas, fibromas, and sebaceous cysts. The aim of the study is to highlight whether maxillofacial osteoma could represent an early detection symptom of GS. Patients with suspected osteoma of the jaw underwent genetic and radiographical examinations. The database gathered 19 patients with oral osteoma that was histologically diagnosed; the whole sample was positive for APC gene mutation. Other cranial and peripheral locations were reported. Osteoma of the jaw is a crucial predictive factor of GS, and dentists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons must be aware of the importance of a timely diagnosis.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1496Gardner’s syndromeosteomasfamilial adenomatous polyposisdesmoid tumorssupernumerary teeth
spellingShingle Silvia D’Agostino
Fabio Dell’Olio
Angela Tempesta
Francesca Cervinara
Antonio D’Amati
Marco Dolci
Gianfranco Favia
Saverio Capodiferro
Luisa Limongelli
Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Gardner’s syndrome
osteomas
familial adenomatous polyposis
desmoid tumors
supernumerary teeth
title Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
title_full Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
title_fullStr Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
title_full_unstemmed Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
title_short Osteoma of the Jaw as First Clinical Sign of Gardner’s Syndrome: The Experience of Two Italian Centers and Review
title_sort osteoma of the jaw as first clinical sign of gardner s syndrome the experience of two italian centers and review
topic Gardner’s syndrome
osteomas
familial adenomatous polyposis
desmoid tumors
supernumerary teeth
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1496
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