Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?

Abstract Background Reliable information about national pet dog populations is an important contributor to informed decision-making, both by governments and national dog welfare organisations. In some countries, there is an improved understanding of aspects of the national pet dog population, but as...

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Main Authors: Simon J. More, Daniel M. Collins, Natascha V. Meunier, Locksley L. McV. Messam, Rob Doyle, Aiden Maguire, Sean Murray, Patricia Reilly, Catherine Lawler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:Irish Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13620-022-00223-8
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author Simon J. More
Daniel M. Collins
Natascha V. Meunier
Locksley L. McV. Messam
Rob Doyle
Aiden Maguire
Sean Murray
Patricia Reilly
Catherine Lawler
author_facet Simon J. More
Daniel M. Collins
Natascha V. Meunier
Locksley L. McV. Messam
Rob Doyle
Aiden Maguire
Sean Murray
Patricia Reilly
Catherine Lawler
author_sort Simon J. More
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Reliable information about national pet dog populations is an important contributor to informed decision-making, both by governments and national dog welfare organisations. In some countries, there is an improved understanding of aspects of the national pet dog population, but as yet limited published information is available in Ireland. The current study reviews the utility of existing data to inform our understanding of recent changes to the pet dog population in Ireland, including both biological and organisational processes. Results Based on national data on dog licencing and microchipping registration, pet dog numbers have remained relatively stable in recent years (ie prior to the COVID-19 pandemic). Since 2015, there has been a substantial decrease in the number of dogs managed through dog control centres. Although the completeness of the data are likely variable, there appears to be substantial, and increasing, number of dogs moving from Ireland to other countries, including UK, Sweden, Italy, Germany and Singapore. We also note an increase (albeit much smaller) in the number of dogs being moved into Ireland. Conclusions This study highlights the challenges faced when using existing national data to gain insights into the dog population of Ireland. The linking of existing national databases (individual dog identification, dog licencing, dog control statistics) has the potential to improve both the representativeness and accuracy of information about the Irish pet dog population. In the next phases of our work, we will focus on the work of dog welfare organisations, given both the increased role played by these organisations and the substantial public funding that has been committed in this sector.
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spelling doaj.art-c274383ae54f413eb74aefc8508c695c2022-12-22T03:00:47ZengBMCIrish Veterinary Journal2046-04812022-07-0175112110.1186/s13620-022-00223-8Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?Simon J. More0Daniel M. Collins1Natascha V. Meunier2Locksley L. McV. Messam3Rob Doyle4Aiden Maguire5Sean Murray6Patricia Reilly7Catherine Lawler8UCD Centre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinUCD Centre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinAnimal Health IrelandSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the MarineDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the MarineDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the MarineDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the MarineDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the MarineAbstract Background Reliable information about national pet dog populations is an important contributor to informed decision-making, both by governments and national dog welfare organisations. In some countries, there is an improved understanding of aspects of the national pet dog population, but as yet limited published information is available in Ireland. The current study reviews the utility of existing data to inform our understanding of recent changes to the pet dog population in Ireland, including both biological and organisational processes. Results Based on national data on dog licencing and microchipping registration, pet dog numbers have remained relatively stable in recent years (ie prior to the COVID-19 pandemic). Since 2015, there has been a substantial decrease in the number of dogs managed through dog control centres. Although the completeness of the data are likely variable, there appears to be substantial, and increasing, number of dogs moving from Ireland to other countries, including UK, Sweden, Italy, Germany and Singapore. We also note an increase (albeit much smaller) in the number of dogs being moved into Ireland. Conclusions This study highlights the challenges faced when using existing national data to gain insights into the dog population of Ireland. The linking of existing national databases (individual dog identification, dog licencing, dog control statistics) has the potential to improve both the representativeness and accuracy of information about the Irish pet dog population. In the next phases of our work, we will focus on the work of dog welfare organisations, given both the increased role played by these organisations and the substantial public funding that has been committed in this sector.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13620-022-00223-8Pet dogsDog populationIrelandExisting databasesNational policy
spellingShingle Simon J. More
Daniel M. Collins
Natascha V. Meunier
Locksley L. McV. Messam
Rob Doyle
Aiden Maguire
Sean Murray
Patricia Reilly
Catherine Lawler
Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
Irish Veterinary Journal
Pet dogs
Dog population
Ireland
Existing databases
National policy
title Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
title_full Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
title_fullStr Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
title_short Understanding the dog population in the Republic of Ireland: insight from existing data sources?
title_sort understanding the dog population in the republic of ireland insight from existing data sources
topic Pet dogs
Dog population
Ireland
Existing databases
National policy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13620-022-00223-8
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