Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines
This study was conducted to investigate the resistance of 4 wild eggplant species (Solanum aethiopium group Aculeatum, S. incanum, S. macrocarpon, S. linnaeanum), 3 cultivated eggplant varieties ('Anamur F1', 'Pala', 'Yamula'), 1 eggplant rootstock (Köksal F1) and 34 in...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Horticultural Science |
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| Online Access: | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-202302-0006_determination-of-verticillium-and-fusarium-wilt-resistance-levels-of-different-interspecific-hybrid-eggplant-li.php |
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| author | Sevtap Doksöz Boncukçu Naif Geboloğlu Funda Şahin |
| author_facet | Sevtap Doksöz Boncukçu Naif Geboloğlu Funda Şahin |
| author_sort | Sevtap Doksöz Boncukçu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study was conducted to investigate the resistance of 4 wild eggplant species (Solanum aethiopium group Aculeatum, S. incanum, S. macrocarpon, S. linnaeanum), 3 cultivated eggplant varieties ('Anamur F1', 'Pala', 'Yamula'), 1 eggplant rootstock (Köksal F1) and 34 interspecific hybrids to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melongenae. Disease resistance of eggplant genotypes was determined by the pathogenicity test. The disease severity values varied between 0-80% for Verticillium and between 0-100% for Fusarium. Among the 42 genotypes, 18 genotypes were found to be moderately resistant and 1 genotype was found to be highly resistant to Verticillium. At the same time, 2 of the 42 genotypes were found to be moderately resistant and 22 of the 42 genotypes were found to be highly resistant to Fusarium. All hybrids with S. integrifollium, Solanum aethiopicum group Gilo as father were found to be highly resistant to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melongenae. Solanum linnaeanum did not exhibit any disease symptoms and was found to be highly resistant to both disease agents. Present interspecific hybrid eggplant genotypes with known resistance to Verticillium and Fusarium wilt are expected to have significant contributions in developing new eggplant rootstocks and hybrid eggplant cultivars in the future. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:07:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c274656722774fb3a11601e7316f7f5f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0862-867X 1805-9333 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:07:11Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Horticultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-c274656722774fb3a11601e7316f7f5f2023-06-16T10:08:29ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332023-06-0150215215810.17221/62/2022-HORTSCIhor-202302-0006Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant linesSevtap Doksöz Boncukçu0Naif Geboloğlu1Funda Şahin2Horticulture Department, Agricultural Faculty, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, TürkiyeHorticulture Department, Agricultural Faculty, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, TürkiyePlant Protection Department, Agricultural Faculty, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, TürkiyeThis study was conducted to investigate the resistance of 4 wild eggplant species (Solanum aethiopium group Aculeatum, S. incanum, S. macrocarpon, S. linnaeanum), 3 cultivated eggplant varieties ('Anamur F1', 'Pala', 'Yamula'), 1 eggplant rootstock (Köksal F1) and 34 interspecific hybrids to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melongenae. Disease resistance of eggplant genotypes was determined by the pathogenicity test. The disease severity values varied between 0-80% for Verticillium and between 0-100% for Fusarium. Among the 42 genotypes, 18 genotypes were found to be moderately resistant and 1 genotype was found to be highly resistant to Verticillium. At the same time, 2 of the 42 genotypes were found to be moderately resistant and 22 of the 42 genotypes were found to be highly resistant to Fusarium. All hybrids with S. integrifollium, Solanum aethiopicum group Gilo as father were found to be highly resistant to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melongenae. Solanum linnaeanum did not exhibit any disease symptoms and was found to be highly resistant to both disease agents. Present interspecific hybrid eggplant genotypes with known resistance to Verticillium and Fusarium wilt are expected to have significant contributions in developing new eggplant rootstocks and hybrid eggplant cultivars in the future.https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-202302-0006_determination-of-verticillium-and-fusarium-wilt-resistance-levels-of-different-interspecific-hybrid-eggplant-li.phphybrid linesoil-borne pathogensymptomsresistantwild eggplant |
| spellingShingle | Sevtap Doksöz Boncukçu Naif Geboloğlu Funda Şahin Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines Horticultural Science hybrid line soil-borne pathogen symptoms resistant wild eggplant |
| title | Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| title_full | Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| title_fullStr | Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| title_short | Determination of Verticillium and Fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| title_sort | determination of verticillium and fusarium wilt resistance levels of different interspecific hybrid eggplant lines |
| topic | hybrid line soil-borne pathogen symptoms resistant wild eggplant |
| url | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-202302-0006_determination-of-verticillium-and-fusarium-wilt-resistance-levels-of-different-interspecific-hybrid-eggplant-li.php |
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