Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties
Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is a high-performance semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer that is widely used in the automotive, electronics, and aerospace industries, as well as other fields. However, PPS introduces several challenges in fused deposition modeling owing to its inherent properties of...
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MDPI AG
2018-08-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/8/875 |
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author | Peng Geng Ji Zhao Wenzheng Wu Yulei Wang Bofan Wang Shuobang Wang Guiwei Li |
author_facet | Peng Geng Ji Zhao Wenzheng Wu Yulei Wang Bofan Wang Shuobang Wang Guiwei Li |
author_sort | Peng Geng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is a high-performance semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer that is widely used in the automotive, electronics, and aerospace industries, as well as other fields. However, PPS introduces several challenges in fused deposition modeling owing to its inherent properties of crystallization and thermal crosslinking. The present study demonstrates the effects of the thermal processing and heat treatment conditions on the accuracy and mechanical properties of PPS samples three-dimensionally printed through fused deposition modeling. By measuring the degree of crystallinity and thermal crosslinking of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples, we found that the thermal history affects the three-dimensionally printed PPS properties. Results show that the accuracy of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples can be improved by means of air-forced cooling in fused deposition modeling. The balance between mechanical strength and ductility was regulated by altering the heat treatment conditions. This approach is applicable to eliminating the warpage of semi-crystalline polymer in three-dimensional printing (not only for PPS) and provides a method of improving the mechanical properties of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:16:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c278a26bb745443186af346d19d6f93c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:16:27Z |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-c278a26bb745443186af346d19d6f93c2022-12-22T03:44:28ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602018-08-0110887510.3390/polym10080875polym10080875Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS PropertiesPeng Geng0Ji Zhao1Wenzheng Wu2Yulei Wang3Bofan Wang4Shuobang Wang5Guiwei Li6School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaPolyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is a high-performance semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer that is widely used in the automotive, electronics, and aerospace industries, as well as other fields. However, PPS introduces several challenges in fused deposition modeling owing to its inherent properties of crystallization and thermal crosslinking. The present study demonstrates the effects of the thermal processing and heat treatment conditions on the accuracy and mechanical properties of PPS samples three-dimensionally printed through fused deposition modeling. By measuring the degree of crystallinity and thermal crosslinking of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples, we found that the thermal history affects the three-dimensionally printed PPS properties. Results show that the accuracy of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples can be improved by means of air-forced cooling in fused deposition modeling. The balance between mechanical strength and ductility was regulated by altering the heat treatment conditions. This approach is applicable to eliminating the warpage of semi-crystalline polymer in three-dimensional printing (not only for PPS) and provides a method of improving the mechanical properties of three-dimensionally printed PPS samples.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/8/8753D printingadditive manufacturingpolyphenylene sulfidethermal processing conditionheat treatment condition |
spellingShingle | Peng Geng Ji Zhao Wenzheng Wu Yulei Wang Bofan Wang Shuobang Wang Guiwei Li Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties Polymers 3D printing additive manufacturing polyphenylene sulfide thermal processing condition heat treatment condition |
title | Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties |
title_full | Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties |
title_fullStr | Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties |
title_short | Effect of Thermal Processing and Heat Treatment Condition on 3D Printing PPS Properties |
title_sort | effect of thermal processing and heat treatment condition on 3d printing pps properties |
topic | 3D printing additive manufacturing polyphenylene sulfide thermal processing condition heat treatment condition |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/8/875 |
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