Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer

In this paper, the authors have developed a hardware model for blocking even and odd harmonics of a power transformer. In the proposed hardware model, intelligent differential & over-current relays are used for the blocking of harmonics of a power transformer. The harmonic restraint function on...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Azeem, Majid Jamil, Shamimul Qamar, Hasmat Malik, Rayees Ahmad Thokar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8284
_version_ 1797505144552685568
author Abdul Azeem
Majid Jamil
Shamimul Qamar
Hasmat Malik
Rayees Ahmad Thokar
author_facet Abdul Azeem
Majid Jamil
Shamimul Qamar
Hasmat Malik
Rayees Ahmad Thokar
author_sort Abdul Azeem
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the authors have developed a hardware model for blocking even and odd harmonics of a power transformer. In the proposed hardware model, intelligent differential & over-current relays are used for the blocking of harmonics of a power transformer. The harmonic restraint function on the differential relay (7UT61) prevents the relay from tripping during transformer magnetizing inrush current. However, the over-current relays which are used for back up protection does not have a harmonic restraint element, and over-current relay trips due to magnetizing inrush current, causes unwanted interruptions and power failures. The establishment of harmonic blocking scheme for over-current protection in power transformers is an important finding of this research study. IEC61850 standard-Based GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) applications used in power transformer protection for fast detecting and clearing of faults is an interested study presented in the proposed work.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:14:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c27a319c972e4afda654ca28e13c80a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:14:25Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-c27a319c972e4afda654ca28e13c80a52023-11-23T08:05:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424828410.3390/en14248284Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power TransformerAbdul Azeem0Majid Jamil1Shamimul Qamar2Hasmat Malik3Rayees Ahmad Thokar4Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi 110025, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi 110025, IndiaComputer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Sciences & Managements, King Khalid University, Dhahran Al Janub, Abha 64351, Saudi ArabiaBEARS, NUS Campus, University Town, Singapore 138602, SingaporeDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur 302017, IndiaIn this paper, the authors have developed a hardware model for blocking even and odd harmonics of a power transformer. In the proposed hardware model, intelligent differential & over-current relays are used for the blocking of harmonics of a power transformer. The harmonic restraint function on the differential relay (7UT61) prevents the relay from tripping during transformer magnetizing inrush current. However, the over-current relays which are used for back up protection does not have a harmonic restraint element, and over-current relay trips due to magnetizing inrush current, causes unwanted interruptions and power failures. The establishment of harmonic blocking scheme for over-current protection in power transformers is an important finding of this research study. IEC61850 standard-Based GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) applications used in power transformer protection for fast detecting and clearing of faults is an interested study presented in the proposed work.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8284IEC-61850differential protectionover-current relaytransformer protectionmultifunctional relay (7SJ647UT61)
spellingShingle Abdul Azeem
Majid Jamil
Shamimul Qamar
Hasmat Malik
Rayees Ahmad Thokar
Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
Energies
IEC-61850
differential protection
over-current relay
transformer protection
multifunctional relay (7SJ64
7UT61)
title Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
title_full Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
title_fullStr Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
title_full_unstemmed Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
title_short Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer
title_sort design of hardware setup based on iec 61850 communication protocol for detection blocking of harmonics in power transformer
topic IEC-61850
differential protection
over-current relay
transformer protection
multifunctional relay (7SJ64
7UT61)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8284
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulazeem designofhardwaresetupbasedoniec61850communicationprotocolfordetectionblockingofharmonicsinpowertransformer
AT majidjamil designofhardwaresetupbasedoniec61850communicationprotocolfordetectionblockingofharmonicsinpowertransformer
AT shamimulqamar designofhardwaresetupbasedoniec61850communicationprotocolfordetectionblockingofharmonicsinpowertransformer
AT hasmatmalik designofhardwaresetupbasedoniec61850communicationprotocolfordetectionblockingofharmonicsinpowertransformer
AT rayeesahmadthokar designofhardwaresetupbasedoniec61850communicationprotocolfordetectionblockingofharmonicsinpowertransformer