Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China

The manufacturing industry has created a rapid evolution of the economy, but it has also negatively impacted the ecosystem. A better understanding of the manufacturing industry in green growth is crucial to achieving the sustainability goals in China’s high-quality development stage and is better fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaofei Lv, Xiaoli Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/6/255
_version_ 1797455194919796736
author Xiaofei Lv
Xiaoli Lu
author_facet Xiaofei Lv
Xiaoli Lu
author_sort Xiaofei Lv
collection DOAJ
description The manufacturing industry has created a rapid evolution of the economy, but it has also negatively impacted the ecosystem. A better understanding of the manufacturing industry in green growth is crucial to achieving the sustainability goals in China’s high-quality development stage and is better for identifying the impact of scale effect or technological effect in EKC. In this research, a super-efficiency slacks-based measure model is proposed to evaluate the green growth efficiency of 27 manufacturing industries, and a Luenberger index method is adopted to interpret the driving forces of efficiency. The results demonstrate that green growth efficiency in the manufacturing industry shows a fluctuating upward trend, and more than 60% of the industries are in a gray growth state. The growth of green growth efficiency mainly depends on the pulling effect of technological dividends brought by technological progress, rather than the improvement of technical efficiency. As the industry heterogeneity is analyzed, technology-intensive industries still dominate in the process of manufacturing industry and have shown a significant upward trend. Finally, some suggestions are proposed from the perspective of the government and enterprises.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:48:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2809e7b1d0d4c10a63176ccee1af0a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-8954
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:48:01Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Systems
spelling doaj.art-c2809e7b1d0d4c10a63176ccee1af0a52023-11-24T18:22:38ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542022-12-0110625510.3390/systems10060255Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in ChinaXiaofei Lv0Xiaoli Lu1College of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaThe manufacturing industry has created a rapid evolution of the economy, but it has also negatively impacted the ecosystem. A better understanding of the manufacturing industry in green growth is crucial to achieving the sustainability goals in China’s high-quality development stage and is better for identifying the impact of scale effect or technological effect in EKC. In this research, a super-efficiency slacks-based measure model is proposed to evaluate the green growth efficiency of 27 manufacturing industries, and a Luenberger index method is adopted to interpret the driving forces of efficiency. The results demonstrate that green growth efficiency in the manufacturing industry shows a fluctuating upward trend, and more than 60% of the industries are in a gray growth state. The growth of green growth efficiency mainly depends on the pulling effect of technological dividends brought by technological progress, rather than the improvement of technical efficiency. As the industry heterogeneity is analyzed, technology-intensive industries still dominate in the process of manufacturing industry and have shown a significant upward trend. Finally, some suggestions are proposed from the perspective of the government and enterprises.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/6/255manufacturing industrygreen growthefficiency
spellingShingle Xiaofei Lv
Xiaoli Lu
Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
Systems
manufacturing industry
green growth
efficiency
title Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
title_full Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
title_fullStr Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
title_full_unstemmed Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
title_short Green Growth or Gray Growth: Measuring Green Growth Efficiency of the Manufacturing Industry in China
title_sort green growth or gray growth measuring green growth efficiency of the manufacturing industry in china
topic manufacturing industry
green growth
efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/10/6/255
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaofeilv greengrowthorgraygrowthmeasuringgreengrowthefficiencyofthemanufacturingindustryinchina
AT xiaolilu greengrowthorgraygrowthmeasuringgreengrowthefficiencyofthemanufacturingindustryinchina