Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)

Abstract Background Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS) encompasses several common, costly, diagnoses including interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome that are poorly understood and inadequately treated with conventional medical the...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey M. Lackner, James Jaccard, Brian M. Quigley, Tova S. Ablove, Teresa L. Danforth, Rebecca S. Firth, Gregory D. Gudleski, Susan S. Krasner, Christopher D. Radziwon, Alison M. Vargovich, J. Quentin Clemens, Bruce D. Naliboff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:Trials
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06554-9
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author Jeffrey M. Lackner
James Jaccard
Brian M. Quigley
Tova S. Ablove
Teresa L. Danforth
Rebecca S. Firth
Gregory D. Gudleski
Susan S. Krasner
Christopher D. Radziwon
Alison M. Vargovich
J. Quentin Clemens
Bruce D. Naliboff
author_facet Jeffrey M. Lackner
James Jaccard
Brian M. Quigley
Tova S. Ablove
Teresa L. Danforth
Rebecca S. Firth
Gregory D. Gudleski
Susan S. Krasner
Christopher D. Radziwon
Alison M. Vargovich
J. Quentin Clemens
Bruce D. Naliboff
author_sort Jeffrey M. Lackner
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS) encompasses several common, costly, diagnoses including interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome that are poorly understood and inadequately treated with conventional medical therapies. Behavioral strategies, recommended as a first-line treatment for managing symptoms, are largely inaccessible, time and labor intensive, and technically complex. The Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC) is a clinical trial examining the efficacy of low-intensity cognitive behavioral therapy (Minimal Contact CBT or MC-CBT) for UCPPS and its durability 3 and 6 months post treatment. Additional aims include characterizing the operative processes (e.g., cognitive distancing, context sensitivity, coping flexibility, repetitive negative thought) that drive MC-CBT-induced symptom relief and pre-treatment patient variables that moderate differential response. Methods UCPPS patients (240) ages 18–70 years, any gender, ethnicity, and race, will be randomized to 4-session MC-CBT or a credible, non-specific education comparator (EDU) that controls for the generic effects from simply going to treatment. Efficacy assessments will be administered at pre-treatment, 2 weeks, and 3 and 6 months post treatment-week acute phase. A novel statistical approach applied to micro-analytic mediator assessment schedule will permit the specification of the most effective CBT component(s) that drive symptom relief. Discussion Empirical validation of a low-intensity self-management therapy transdiagnostic in scope has the potential to improve the health of chronic pelvic pain patients refractory to medical therapies, reduce social and economic costs, conserve health care resources, as well as inform evidence-based practice guidelines. Identification of change mechanisms and moderators of treatment effects can provide proactive patient-treatment matching fundamental to goals of personalized medicine. Trial Registration Clinicaltrials.gov NCT05127616. Registered on 9/19/21.
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spelling doaj.art-c2851a7443fb43089f4c5f8f18a723932022-12-22T02:45:39ZengBMCTrials1745-62152022-08-0123112010.1186/s13063-022-06554-9Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)Jeffrey M. Lackner0James Jaccard1Brian M. Quigley2Tova S. Ablove3Teresa L. Danforth4Rebecca S. Firth5Gregory D. Gudleski6Susan S. Krasner7Christopher D. Radziwon8Alison M. Vargovich9J. Quentin Clemens10Bruce D. Naliboff11Division of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloSchool of Social Work, New York UniversityDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDepartment of Urology, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at BuffaloDepartment of Urology, University of MichiganG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLAAbstract Background Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS) encompasses several common, costly, diagnoses including interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome that are poorly understood and inadequately treated with conventional medical therapies. Behavioral strategies, recommended as a first-line treatment for managing symptoms, are largely inaccessible, time and labor intensive, and technically complex. The Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC) is a clinical trial examining the efficacy of low-intensity cognitive behavioral therapy (Minimal Contact CBT or MC-CBT) for UCPPS and its durability 3 and 6 months post treatment. Additional aims include characterizing the operative processes (e.g., cognitive distancing, context sensitivity, coping flexibility, repetitive negative thought) that drive MC-CBT-induced symptom relief and pre-treatment patient variables that moderate differential response. Methods UCPPS patients (240) ages 18–70 years, any gender, ethnicity, and race, will be randomized to 4-session MC-CBT or a credible, non-specific education comparator (EDU) that controls for the generic effects from simply going to treatment. Efficacy assessments will be administered at pre-treatment, 2 weeks, and 3 and 6 months post treatment-week acute phase. A novel statistical approach applied to micro-analytic mediator assessment schedule will permit the specification of the most effective CBT component(s) that drive symptom relief. Discussion Empirical validation of a low-intensity self-management therapy transdiagnostic in scope has the potential to improve the health of chronic pelvic pain patients refractory to medical therapies, reduce social and economic costs, conserve health care resources, as well as inform evidence-based practice guidelines. Identification of change mechanisms and moderators of treatment effects can provide proactive patient-treatment matching fundamental to goals of personalized medicine. Trial Registration Clinicaltrials.gov NCT05127616. Registered on 9/19/21.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06554-9Chronic painRandomized clinical trialTransdiagnosticChronic prostatitisInterstitial cystitisBladder pain syndrome
spellingShingle Jeffrey M. Lackner
James Jaccard
Brian M. Quigley
Tova S. Ablove
Teresa L. Danforth
Rebecca S. Firth
Gregory D. Gudleski
Susan S. Krasner
Christopher D. Radziwon
Alison M. Vargovich
J. Quentin Clemens
Bruce D. Naliboff
Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
Trials
Chronic pain
Randomized clinical trial
Transdiagnostic
Chronic prostatitis
Interstitial cystitis
Bladder pain syndrome
title Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
title_full Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
title_fullStr Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
title_full_unstemmed Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
title_short Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS)
title_sort study protocol and methods for easing pelvic pain interventions clinical research program eppic a randomized clinical trial of brief low intensity transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome ucpps
topic Chronic pain
Randomized clinical trial
Transdiagnostic
Chronic prostatitis
Interstitial cystitis
Bladder pain syndrome
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06554-9
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