DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY

With the fall of the medieval Serbian state under Turkish rule, every culture, including medicine, died out, and the people resorted to folk medicine and self-taught doctors, i.e. empiricists. Serbs began to get educated in Vienna and Pest, and there were Serbian doctors in Novi Sad already at the b...

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Main Authors: Jevtovic Meta Ivana, Djukic Bojan, Tomovic Miroslav, Kovacevic Zoran, Janicijevic Katarina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of medical doctors Sanamed Novi Pazar 2022-07-01
Series:Sanamed
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/544/296
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author Jevtovic Meta Ivana
Djukic Bojan
Tomovic Miroslav
Kovacevic Zoran
Janicijevic Katarina
author_facet Jevtovic Meta Ivana
Djukic Bojan
Tomovic Miroslav
Kovacevic Zoran
Janicijevic Katarina
author_sort Jevtovic Meta Ivana
collection DOAJ
description With the fall of the medieval Serbian state under Turkish rule, every culture, including medicine, died out, and the people resorted to folk medicine and self-taught doctors, i.e. empiricists. Serbs began to get educated in Vienna and Pest, and there were Serbian doctors in Novi Sad already at the beginning of the 18th century. At that time, the first doctors with diplomas appeared in Serbia, but mostly as personal doctors of the Belgrade pasha or Knez Miloš, i.e. his brother Jevrem in Šabac. In the fourth decade of the 19th century, the first military doctors set out, and the newly created four military district commands got their doctors. The Serbian Medical Association started the first medical journal, "Serbian Archives" in 1874. Josif Pancic is writing the first textbook in natural sciences, and Dr. Acim Medovic is writing the first textbook on forensic medicine. Before the First Serbian-Turkish War, the civilian ambulance numbered 69 doctors, 10 medical assistants, 26 pharmacists, and five pharmacy assistants, while the military ambulance had 19 doctors, five medical assistants, one pharmacist, and four pharmacy assistants. Health was initiated but also the establishment of the Ministry of Health and the higher education institution of the Medical Faculty in Belgrade. Guided by the oath, expertise, and experience, the doctors of that time made a significant effort to improve and develop medicine in Serbia in the 19th century.
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spelling doaj.art-c289aec70df64f28ad47be8ace620db02024-03-03T05:37:30ZengAssociation of medical doctors Sanamed Novi PazarSanamed1452-662X2217-81712022-07-01171414410.5937/sanamed17-37207DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURYJevtovic Meta Ivana0Djukic Bojan1Tomovic Miroslav2Kovacevic Zoran3Janicijevic Katarina4University Clinical Centre of Kragujevac, Clinic of Pulmonary Diseases, Department for the inflammatory diseases of the lung, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity Clinical Centre of Kragujevac, Clinic of Pulmonary Diseases, Department for the inflammatory diseases of the lung, Kragujevac, SerbiaHealth Centre of Petrovac, Department for laboratory diagnostics, Petrovac, SerbiaUniversity Clinical Centre of Kragujevac, Department for the nephrology, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of medical sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Kragujevac, SerbiaWith the fall of the medieval Serbian state under Turkish rule, every culture, including medicine, died out, and the people resorted to folk medicine and self-taught doctors, i.e. empiricists. Serbs began to get educated in Vienna and Pest, and there were Serbian doctors in Novi Sad already at the beginning of the 18th century. At that time, the first doctors with diplomas appeared in Serbia, but mostly as personal doctors of the Belgrade pasha or Knez Miloš, i.e. his brother Jevrem in Šabac. In the fourth decade of the 19th century, the first military doctors set out, and the newly created four military district commands got their doctors. The Serbian Medical Association started the first medical journal, "Serbian Archives" in 1874. Josif Pancic is writing the first textbook in natural sciences, and Dr. Acim Medovic is writing the first textbook on forensic medicine. Before the First Serbian-Turkish War, the civilian ambulance numbered 69 doctors, 10 medical assistants, 26 pharmacists, and five pharmacy assistants, while the military ambulance had 19 doctors, five medical assistants, one pharmacist, and four pharmacy assistants. Health was initiated but also the establishment of the Ministry of Health and the higher education institution of the Medical Faculty in Belgrade. Guided by the oath, expertise, and experience, the doctors of that time made a significant effort to improve and develop medicine in Serbia in the 19th century.https://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/544/296history of medicineserbia19th century
spellingShingle Jevtovic Meta Ivana
Djukic Bojan
Tomovic Miroslav
Kovacevic Zoran
Janicijevic Katarina
DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
Sanamed
history of medicine
serbia
19th century
title DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
title_full DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
title_short DEVELOPMENT OF SERBIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH CENTURY
title_sort development of serbian medicine in the 19th century
topic history of medicine
serbia
19th century
url https://www.sanamed.rs/OJS/index.php/Sanamed/article/view/544/296
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AT kovaceviczoran developmentofserbianmedicineinthe19thcentury
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