Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants
Ca<sup>2+</sup> and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> interact with each other to regulate plant systemic responses. However, their precise mechanism is not fully understood. A recent study revealed that the Ca<sup>2+</sup> regulates the glycolate oxidase-cat...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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author | Ishu Jyoti Shekhawat Santosh Kumar Upadhyay |
author_facet | Ishu Jyoti Shekhawat Santosh Kumar Upadhyay |
author_sort | Ishu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ca<sup>2+</sup> and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> interact with each other to regulate plant systemic responses. However, their precise mechanism is not fully understood. A recent study revealed that the Ca<sup>2+</sup> regulates the glycolate oxidase-catalase (GC) switch-mediated photorespiratory H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> during wounding. Glutamate-receptor-like (GLR) Ca<sup>2+</sup> channels (GLR 3.3 and GLR3.6) are responsible for Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx during injury for regulation of the GC switch. Mechanical injury quickly shifts the GC switch to a highly interactive state in the systemic leaves that ultimately results in the reduced peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. However, the mechanism of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> reduction in peroxisome remains elusive. |
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spelling | doaj.art-c289e91483e042618cd2d7b93af5c91c2024-03-27T13:46:38ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Plant Biology2037-01642024-03-0115119820210.3390/ijpb15010016Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in PlantsIshu0Jyoti Shekhawat1Santosh Kumar Upadhyay2Department of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaCa<sup>2+</sup> and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> interact with each other to regulate plant systemic responses. However, their precise mechanism is not fully understood. A recent study revealed that the Ca<sup>2+</sup> regulates the glycolate oxidase-catalase (GC) switch-mediated photorespiratory H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> during wounding. Glutamate-receptor-like (GLR) Ca<sup>2+</sup> channels (GLR 3.3 and GLR3.6) are responsible for Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx during injury for regulation of the GC switch. Mechanical injury quickly shifts the GC switch to a highly interactive state in the systemic leaves that ultimately results in the reduced peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. However, the mechanism of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> reduction in peroxisome remains elusive.https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/15/1/16Ca<sup>2+</sup>H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>GC switchperoxisomewounding |
spellingShingle | Ishu Jyoti Shekhawat Santosh Kumar Upadhyay Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants International Journal of Plant Biology Ca<sup>2+</sup> H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> GC switch peroxisome wounding |
title | Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants |
title_full | Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants |
title_fullStr | Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants |
title_short | Calcium-Mediated Modulation of GC Switch Regulates Peroxisomal H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Levels in Response to Wounding in Plants |
title_sort | calcium mediated modulation of gc switch regulates peroxisomal h sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub levels in response to wounding in plants |
topic | Ca<sup>2+</sup> H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> GC switch peroxisome wounding |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/15/1/16 |
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