Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604)
The present study was conducted during kharif 2013, kharif 2014 and kharif 2015 at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate four American cotton genotypes and to determine which have the greatest relative values...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2023-03-01
|
Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/78756 |
_version_ | 1797776471086858240 |
---|---|
author | BALAKRISHNA B CHENGA REDDY V K V SIVA REDDY Y SATISH K BAYYAPU REDDY |
author_facet | BALAKRISHNA B CHENGA REDDY V K V SIVA REDDY Y SATISH K BAYYAPU REDDY |
author_sort | BALAKRISHNA B |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The present study was conducted during kharif 2013, kharif 2014 and kharif 2015 at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate four American cotton genotypes and to determine which have the greatest relative values of favourable alleles for the improvement of number of bolls/plant, boll weight (g), 2.5% span length (mm), bundle strength (g/tex), seed cotton yield/plant (g) and lint yield/plant (g) in the elite single cross cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604). Based on the estimates of μG’ values the genotype Surabhi was noted with positive high μG’ value and may be used as source of favourable alleles for improving elite hybrid with respect to quality traits like bundle strength (μG’=1.830*) and 2.5% span length (μG’=1.325*). This improvement may be possible by transferring favourable alleles from Surabhi to NA 1325 through back crossing as it had high genetic affinity with NA 1325. For number of bolls/plant RAH 1004 (μG’=3.230*) and HYPS 152 (μG’=0.302*) for boll weight and both the donors for seed cotton yield/plant (μG’ RAH 1004=13.915*and μG’ HYPS 152=23.972*) may be used as donors as they recorded significant and positive μG’ estimates.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:51:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c28a090951a44acca320f2abfbb2a78f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:51:23Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-c28a090951a44acca320f2abfbb2a78f2023-07-20T11:47:26ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192023-03-0188310.56093/ijas.v88i3.78756Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604)BALAKRISHNA B0CHENGA REDDY V1K V SIVA REDDY2Y SATISH3K BAYYAPU REDDY4Teaching Associate, All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522 034Former Principal Scientist (Cotton), All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522 034Scientist, All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522 034Scientist, All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522 034Scientist, All India Co-ordinated Cotton Improvement Project, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522 034 The present study was conducted during kharif 2013, kharif 2014 and kharif 2015 at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate four American cotton genotypes and to determine which have the greatest relative values of favourable alleles for the improvement of number of bolls/plant, boll weight (g), 2.5% span length (mm), bundle strength (g/tex), seed cotton yield/plant (g) and lint yield/plant (g) in the elite single cross cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604). Based on the estimates of μG’ values the genotype Surabhi was noted with positive high μG’ value and may be used as source of favourable alleles for improving elite hybrid with respect to quality traits like bundle strength (μG’=1.830*) and 2.5% span length (μG’=1.325*). This improvement may be possible by transferring favourable alleles from Surabhi to NA 1325 through back crossing as it had high genetic affinity with NA 1325. For number of bolls/plant RAH 1004 (μG’=3.230*) and HYPS 152 (μG’=0.302*) for boll weight and both the donors for seed cotton yield/plant (μG’ RAH 1004=13.915*and μG’ HYPS 152=23.972*) may be used as donors as they recorded significant and positive μG’ estimates. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/78756American cottonDonorsElite hybridFavourable alleles |
spellingShingle | BALAKRISHNA B CHENGA REDDY V K V SIVA REDDY Y SATISH K BAYYAPU REDDY Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences American cotton Donors Elite hybrid Favourable alleles |
title | Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) |
title_full | Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) |
title_fullStr | Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) |
title_short | Identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target American cotton hybrid (NA 1325 × L 604) |
title_sort | identification of donor parents containing favourable alleles for improving target american cotton hybrid na 1325 l 604 |
topic | American cotton Donors Elite hybrid Favourable alleles |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/78756 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT balakrishnab identificationofdonorparentscontainingfavourableallelesforimprovingtargetamericancottonhybridna1325l604 AT chengareddyv identificationofdonorparentscontainingfavourableallelesforimprovingtargetamericancottonhybridna1325l604 AT kvsivareddy identificationofdonorparentscontainingfavourableallelesforimprovingtargetamericancottonhybridna1325l604 AT ysatish identificationofdonorparentscontainingfavourableallelesforimprovingtargetamericancottonhybridna1325l604 AT kbayyapureddy identificationofdonorparentscontainingfavourableallelesforimprovingtargetamericancottonhybridna1325l604 |