Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice

Introduction: Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and Research Utilization (RU) were introduced to physiotherapy more than two decades ago. Physiotherapists with their professional responsibility to provide the best care, will find practical evidence-based physiotherapy a veritable goldmine of useful info...

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Main Authors: Seyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi, Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi, Mehdi Dadgoo, Laleh Lajevardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-08-01
Series:Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/58
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author Seyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi
Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi
Mehdi Dadgoo
Laleh Lajevardi
author_facet Seyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi
Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi
Mehdi Dadgoo
Laleh Lajevardi
author_sort Seyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and Research Utilization (RU) were introduced to physiotherapy more than two decades ago. Physiotherapists with their professional responsibility to provide the best care, will find practical evidence-based physiotherapy a veritable goldmine of useful information. Recently, evidence-based physiotherapy, as a means to improve the quality of physical therapy intervention, has become an interesting topic for the researchers all over the world. However, few studies have researched EBP in Iranian community of physiotherapists. This study was conducted to investigate the perceptions and experiences of EBP among Iranian physiotherapists and the resources of evidence for a duration of 8 months, from 2015 to 2016. Material and Methods: In this qualitative study, 15 physiotherapists holding at least a BSc. degree and with two years of relevant work experience, participated. Purposeful sampling method was used to recruit the samples. The data were collected via semi-organized in-depth interviews. Content analysis was used to analyze the data according to Cheevakumjorn’s method. Results: The collected data were divided into two groups containing the definition of EBP and evidence resources for physiotherapists. The participants were divided into two groups. The first group contained the physiotherapists who became familiar with EBP at university. The contributors who had not passed this course at university were included in the second group. The first group provided more detailed definitions and implemented evidence into their clinical work with greater certainty. The data related to the nature of evidence were put into 4 subgroups; experiences of colleagues, acquired knowledge, therapist’s experience, and obtained knowledge through the patients. Conclusion: Most physiotherapists participating in this study were somewhat familiar with EBP. Since there are some impediments such as poor clinical training, lack of role models during university education, weak research skills and critical evaluation of research, as well as ignoring the importance of life-long learning, most physiotherapists are not able to fully apply evidence in their clinical practice. A comprehensive program for educating the physiotherapists can be an effective method to improve the physiotherapists’ overall level of knowledge as well as the quality of the health care services they provide.
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spelling doaj.art-c28fe556f71d4108ab7a94b1f26b824d2022-12-22T03:17:54ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Modern Rehabilitation2538-385X2538-38682016-08-0110410.18869/nirp.jmr.10.4.169Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based PracticeSeyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi0Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi1Mehdi Dadgoo2Laleh Lajevardi3MSc. Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Introduction: Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and Research Utilization (RU) were introduced to physiotherapy more than two decades ago. Physiotherapists with their professional responsibility to provide the best care, will find practical evidence-based physiotherapy a veritable goldmine of useful information. Recently, evidence-based physiotherapy, as a means to improve the quality of physical therapy intervention, has become an interesting topic for the researchers all over the world. However, few studies have researched EBP in Iranian community of physiotherapists. This study was conducted to investigate the perceptions and experiences of EBP among Iranian physiotherapists and the resources of evidence for a duration of 8 months, from 2015 to 2016. Material and Methods: In this qualitative study, 15 physiotherapists holding at least a BSc. degree and with two years of relevant work experience, participated. Purposeful sampling method was used to recruit the samples. The data were collected via semi-organized in-depth interviews. Content analysis was used to analyze the data according to Cheevakumjorn’s method. Results: The collected data were divided into two groups containing the definition of EBP and evidence resources for physiotherapists. The participants were divided into two groups. The first group contained the physiotherapists who became familiar with EBP at university. The contributors who had not passed this course at university were included in the second group. The first group provided more detailed definitions and implemented evidence into their clinical work with greater certainty. The data related to the nature of evidence were put into 4 subgroups; experiences of colleagues, acquired knowledge, therapist’s experience, and obtained knowledge through the patients. Conclusion: Most physiotherapists participating in this study were somewhat familiar with EBP. Since there are some impediments such as poor clinical training, lack of role models during university education, weak research skills and critical evaluation of research, as well as ignoring the importance of life-long learning, most physiotherapists are not able to fully apply evidence in their clinical practice. A comprehensive program for educating the physiotherapists can be an effective method to improve the physiotherapists’ overall level of knowledge as well as the quality of the health care services they provide.https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/58Evidence based practicePhysical therapyQualitative research
spellingShingle Seyedeh Samira Seyed Habibi
Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi
Mehdi Dadgoo
Laleh Lajevardi
Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
Evidence based practice
Physical therapy
Qualitative research
title Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
title_full Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
title_fullStr Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
title_full_unstemmed Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
title_short Physiotherapists’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice
title_sort physiotherapists perception of evidence based practice
topic Evidence based practice
Physical therapy
Qualitative research
url https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/58
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AT lalehlajevardi physiotherapistsperceptionofevidencebasedpractice