Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films

Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films were deposited on flexible polyimide (PI) by magnetron sputtering and annealed in argon atmosphere. Results show that many fine nanoparticles are formed on the surface of as-deposited Ag–Co–Zr alloy films. Furthermore, the average size of self-formed Ag nanopart...

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Main Authors: Pengyan Shi, Haoge Zhang, Haoliang Sun, Yuanjiang Lv, Saibo Li, Shihao Liang, Guangxin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012200
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author Pengyan Shi
Haoge Zhang
Haoliang Sun
Yuanjiang Lv
Saibo Li
Shihao Liang
Guangxin Wang
author_facet Pengyan Shi
Haoge Zhang
Haoliang Sun
Yuanjiang Lv
Saibo Li
Shihao Liang
Guangxin Wang
author_sort Pengyan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films were deposited on flexible polyimide (PI) by magnetron sputtering and annealed in argon atmosphere. Results show that many fine nanoparticles are formed on the surface of as-deposited Ag–Co–Zr alloy films. Furthermore, the average size of self-formed Ag nanoparticles gradually increases while the number of Ag nanoparticles decreases as alloy film thickness increases. In addition, it is worth noting that flake-like and polyhedral nanoparticles are formed spontaneously on the surface of annealed alloy films and are proved to be single crystal Ag nanoparticles. Moreover, the morphology of flake-like Ag nanoparticles is dependent on annealing temperature. In order to improve “hotspots” activity of the alloy films, a 12 nm pure Ag layer was deposited on the annealed alloy film surface to obtain Ag layer/Ag nanoparticles/Ag–Co–Zr alloy films SERS substrates which can detect 5 × 10−14 M R6G. This paper provides a potential candidate for preparation of SERS substrates with ultra-high sensitivity and stability.
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spelling doaj.art-c290f4362f7f422d903c023feb6b3f9c2022-12-22T03:52:48ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-012012551265Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy filmsPengyan Shi0Haoge Zhang1Haoliang Sun2Yuanjiang Lv3Saibo Li4Shihao Liang5Guangxin Wang6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous Metals Henan Province, Luoyang, 471000, China; Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metal Material Science and Processing Technology, Luoyang, 471003, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, ChinaAg-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films were deposited on flexible polyimide (PI) by magnetron sputtering and annealed in argon atmosphere. Results show that many fine nanoparticles are formed on the surface of as-deposited Ag–Co–Zr alloy films. Furthermore, the average size of self-formed Ag nanoparticles gradually increases while the number of Ag nanoparticles decreases as alloy film thickness increases. In addition, it is worth noting that flake-like and polyhedral nanoparticles are formed spontaneously on the surface of annealed alloy films and are proved to be single crystal Ag nanoparticles. Moreover, the morphology of flake-like Ag nanoparticles is dependent on annealing temperature. In order to improve “hotspots” activity of the alloy films, a 12 nm pure Ag layer was deposited on the annealed alloy film surface to obtain Ag layer/Ag nanoparticles/Ag–Co–Zr alloy films SERS substrates which can detect 5 × 10−14 M R6G. This paper provides a potential candidate for preparation of SERS substrates with ultra-high sensitivity and stability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012200Ag–Co–Zr alloy filmsAnnealingAg nanoparticlesFlexible substratesSERS performance
spellingShingle Pengyan Shi
Haoge Zhang
Haoliang Sun
Yuanjiang Lv
Saibo Li
Shihao Liang
Guangxin Wang
Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ag–Co–Zr alloy films
Annealing
Ag nanoparticles
Flexible substrates
SERS performance
title Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
title_full Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
title_fullStr Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
title_short Microstructure evolution and SERS performance of self-formed Ag nanoparticles/Ag-27.9 at% Co-8.9 at% Zr alloy films
title_sort microstructure evolution and sers performance of self formed ag nanoparticles ag 27 9 at co 8 9 at zr alloy films
topic Ag–Co–Zr alloy films
Annealing
Ag nanoparticles
Flexible substrates
SERS performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012200
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