On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats

The Sarmatians used swords, bows and arrows, spears, darts in combats. A rider dropped from a horse, or a simple warrior, could protect themselves from the enemy by a fighting knife, ax, mace or a battle-flail. These weapons are discovered in the burials of Sarmatian soldiers. The paper describes th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vladislav I. Mamontov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Volgograd State University 2018-06-01
Series:Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1708
_version_ 1827828747694243840
author Vladislav I. Mamontov
author_facet Vladislav I. Mamontov
author_sort Vladislav I. Mamontov
collection DOAJ
description The Sarmatians used swords, bows and arrows, spears, darts in combats. A rider dropped from a horse, or a simple warrior, could protect themselves from the enemy by a fighting knife, ax, mace or a battle-flail. These weapons are discovered in the burials of Sarmatian soldiers. The paper describes the similar finds from the Volga-Don region. The Sarmatians could use every-day items as weapons in the combats. The combat knife (more than 15 cm in lenght) was tied with a leather cord to the right arm of the warrior. This item was found in the burial mound Verbovsky I, mound 5, burial 1. The findings also include a dagger (22 cm), two combat knives (more than 35 cm in length), a small wooden shield covered with leather, an ax on a long wooden handle, a heavy tip of “scrap” (the burial mound Pervomaisky VII, mound 40, burial 5), a wedge-shaped ax (the burial mound Verbovsky I, mound 5, burial 1), an iron ax (the burial mound Pervomaisky VII, mound 9, burial 3), an iron hook with a bushing (the burial mound Ilyevka, mound 12, burial 1). The military burials of the Sarmatians in the Volga-Don interfluve contained separate items of weapons that could be used in close combats: a stone mace-battle-flail with a hole in the center of the ball, a long iron rod- battle-flail with a ring on a narrow side. The leather belt was threaded through a hole or a ring, held in the hand for swinging and striking with a heavy object. The findings of melee weapons in the burials of the Sarmatians confirm the views of researchers that the the Sarmatian warriors were represented by both riders who used specific ranged weapons, and foot soldiers – the prototype of a future well-armed infantry.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:53:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c29405df77f54b548e238aeefe5afd7c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1998-9938
2312-8704
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:53:59Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Volgograd State University
record_format Article
series Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
spelling doaj.art-c29405df77f54b548e238aeefe5afd7c2023-09-03T12:08:49ZrusVolgograd State UniversityВестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения1998-99382312-87042018-06-0123315315810.15688/jvolsu4.2018.3.13On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close CombatsVladislav I. Mamontov0Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical UniversityThe Sarmatians used swords, bows and arrows, spears, darts in combats. A rider dropped from a horse, or a simple warrior, could protect themselves from the enemy by a fighting knife, ax, mace or a battle-flail. These weapons are discovered in the burials of Sarmatian soldiers. The paper describes the similar finds from the Volga-Don region. The Sarmatians could use every-day items as weapons in the combats. The combat knife (more than 15 cm in lenght) was tied with a leather cord to the right arm of the warrior. This item was found in the burial mound Verbovsky I, mound 5, burial 1. The findings also include a dagger (22 cm), two combat knives (more than 35 cm in length), a small wooden shield covered with leather, an ax on a long wooden handle, a heavy tip of “scrap” (the burial mound Pervomaisky VII, mound 40, burial 5), a wedge-shaped ax (the burial mound Verbovsky I, mound 5, burial 1), an iron ax (the burial mound Pervomaisky VII, mound 9, burial 3), an iron hook with a bushing (the burial mound Ilyevka, mound 12, burial 1). The military burials of the Sarmatians in the Volga-Don interfluve contained separate items of weapons that could be used in close combats: a stone mace-battle-flail with a hole in the center of the ball, a long iron rod- battle-flail with a ring on a narrow side. The leather belt was threaded through a hole or a ring, held in the hand for swinging and striking with a heavy object. The findings of melee weapons in the burials of the Sarmatians confirm the views of researchers that the the Sarmatian warriors were represented by both riders who used specific ranged weapons, and foot soldiers – the prototype of a future well-armed infantry.http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1708Sarmatian warriormelee weaponscombat knifedaggerceltstone macebattle-flailhook
spellingShingle Vladislav I. Mamontov
On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
Sarmatian warrior
melee weapons
combat knife
dagger
celt
stone mace
battle-flail
hook
title On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
title_full On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
title_fullStr On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
title_full_unstemmed On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
title_short On the Weapons Used by Sarmatians in Close Combats
title_sort on the weapons used by sarmatians in close combats
topic Sarmatian warrior
melee weapons
combat knife
dagger
celt
stone mace
battle-flail
hook
url http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1708
work_keys_str_mv AT vladislavimamontov ontheweaponsusedbysarmatiansinclosecombats