Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method

[Objective] The key influencing factors of urban ecological water security in Gansu Province were comprehensively evaluated in order to provide a reference for coordinating the relationship between regional ecology, production and life. [Methods] Based on social, economic, ecological, and water reso...

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Main Authors: Binhua Zhao, Jinhua Huang, Zhanbin Li, Jing Li, Chaoyan Zhou
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2023-02-01
Series:Shuitu baochi tongbao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20230120
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author Binhua Zhao
Jinhua Huang
Zhanbin Li
Jing Li
Chaoyan Zhou
author_facet Binhua Zhao
Jinhua Huang
Zhanbin Li
Jing Li
Chaoyan Zhou
author_sort Binhua Zhao
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The key influencing factors of urban ecological water security in Gansu Province were comprehensively evaluated in order to provide a reference for coordinating the relationship between regional ecology, production and life. [Methods] Based on social, economic, ecological, and water resource and development factors, an ecological water use evaluation system was constructed. The weights for each factor were obtained by a combination of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the entropy method. The level of ecological water security was categorized, and the main influencing factors of ecological water security were determined. [Results] ① In 2020, the overall ecological water security index values for Jiayuguan, Lanzhou, and Gansu Province were more than 0.5 (the basic safety level), while the values for 12 of the cities were at relatively unsafe levels. ② The level of ecological water security in the core area from 2011 to 2020 was low, mainly affected by the ecological benefits subsystem. ③ The coverage area of green space, proportion of ecological environment water, per capita green space area of parks, and urbanization level were the main obstacles affecting the level of ecological water security, contributing more than 45%. [Conclusion] The ecological water security of each urban area in Gansu Province does not appear to be optimistic, and it will be necessary to improve ecological benefits in order to improve the ecological water security of each urban area in Gansu Province.
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spelling doaj.art-c29d3c59499a4d068222c2641d28192b2024-03-01T06:41:51ZzhoScience PressShuitu baochi tongbao1000-288X2023-02-0143116717310.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.01.0201000-288X(2023)01-0167-07Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy MethodBinhua Zhao0Jinhua Huang1Zhanbin Li2Jing Li3Chaoyan Zhou4Xi’an University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaXi’an University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaXi’an University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaPower China Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710065, ChinaPower China Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710065, China[Objective] The key influencing factors of urban ecological water security in Gansu Province were comprehensively evaluated in order to provide a reference for coordinating the relationship between regional ecology, production and life. [Methods] Based on social, economic, ecological, and water resource and development factors, an ecological water use evaluation system was constructed. The weights for each factor were obtained by a combination of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the entropy method. The level of ecological water security was categorized, and the main influencing factors of ecological water security were determined. [Results] ① In 2020, the overall ecological water security index values for Jiayuguan, Lanzhou, and Gansu Province were more than 0.5 (the basic safety level), while the values for 12 of the cities were at relatively unsafe levels. ② The level of ecological water security in the core area from 2011 to 2020 was low, mainly affected by the ecological benefits subsystem. ③ The coverage area of green space, proportion of ecological environment water, per capita green space area of parks, and urbanization level were the main obstacles affecting the level of ecological water security, contributing more than 45%. [Conclusion] The ecological water security of each urban area in Gansu Province does not appear to be optimistic, and it will be necessary to improve ecological benefits in order to improve the ecological water security of each urban area in Gansu Province.http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20230120ecological water useahpentropy methodevaluation indexwater safety evaluation
spellingShingle Binhua Zhao
Jinhua Huang
Zhanbin Li
Jing Li
Chaoyan Zhou
Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
Shuitu baochi tongbao
ecological water use
ahp
entropy method
evaluation index
water safety evaluation
title Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
title_full Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
title_fullStr Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
title_short Comprehensive Evaluation and Influencing Factor Analysis of Urban Ecological Water Security in Gansu Province Based on AHP-Entropy Method
title_sort comprehensive evaluation and influencing factor analysis of urban ecological water security in gansu province based on ahp entropy method
topic ecological water use
ahp
entropy method
evaluation index
water safety evaluation
url http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20230120
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AT zhanbinli comprehensiveevaluationandinfluencingfactoranalysisofurbanecologicalwatersecurityingansuprovincebasedonahpentropymethod
AT jingli comprehensiveevaluationandinfluencingfactoranalysisofurbanecologicalwatersecurityingansuprovincebasedonahpentropymethod
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