GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory

Distinguishing the types of partial discharge (PD) caused by different insulation defects in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) is a great challenge in the power industry, and improving the recognition accuracy of the relevant models is one of the key problems. In this paper, a convolutional neural netw...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tingliang Liu, Jing Yan, Yanxin Wang, Yifan Xu, Yiming Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/6/774
_version_ 1797529592022433792
author Tingliang Liu
Jing Yan
Yanxin Wang
Yifan Xu
Yiming Zhao
author_facet Tingliang Liu
Jing Yan
Yanxin Wang
Yifan Xu
Yiming Zhao
author_sort Tingliang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Distinguishing the types of partial discharge (PD) caused by different insulation defects in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) is a great challenge in the power industry, and improving the recognition accuracy of the relevant models is one of the key problems. In this paper, a convolutional neural network and long short-term memory (CNN-LSTM) model is proposed, which can effectively extract and utilize the spatiotemporal characteristics of PD input signals. First, the spatial characteristics of higher-level PD signals can be obtained through the CNN network, but because CNN is a deep feedforward neural network, it does not have the ability to process time-series data. The PD voltage signal is related to the time dimension, so LSTM saves and analyzes the previous voltage signal information, realizes the modeling of the time dependence of the data, and improves the accuracy of the PD signal pattern recognition. Finally, the pattern recognition results based on CNN-LSTM are given and compared with those based on other traditional analysis methods. The results show that the pattern recognition rate of this method is the highest, with an average of 97.9%, and its overall accuracy is better than that of other traditional analysis methods. The CNN-LSTM model provides a reliable reference for GIS PD diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:16:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2a05eb329b24cb08959311dc2f95ccd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:16:53Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-c2a05eb329b24cb08959311dc2f95ccd2023-11-22T00:47:46ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-06-0123677410.3390/e23060774GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term MemoryTingliang Liu0Jing Yan1Yanxin Wang2Yifan Xu3Yiming Zhao4State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDistinguishing the types of partial discharge (PD) caused by different insulation defects in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) is a great challenge in the power industry, and improving the recognition accuracy of the relevant models is one of the key problems. In this paper, a convolutional neural network and long short-term memory (CNN-LSTM) model is proposed, which can effectively extract and utilize the spatiotemporal characteristics of PD input signals. First, the spatial characteristics of higher-level PD signals can be obtained through the CNN network, but because CNN is a deep feedforward neural network, it does not have the ability to process time-series data. The PD voltage signal is related to the time dimension, so LSTM saves and analyzes the previous voltage signal information, realizes the modeling of the time dependence of the data, and improves the accuracy of the PD signal pattern recognition. Finally, the pattern recognition results based on CNN-LSTM are given and compared with those based on other traditional analysis methods. The results show that the pattern recognition rate of this method is the highest, with an average of 97.9%, and its overall accuracy is better than that of other traditional analysis methods. The CNN-LSTM model provides a reliable reference for GIS PD diagnosis.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/6/774convolutional neural networklong short-term memorypartial dischargepattern recognition
spellingShingle Tingliang Liu
Jing Yan
Yanxin Wang
Yifan Xu
Yiming Zhao
GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
Entropy
convolutional neural network
long short-term memory
partial discharge
pattern recognition
title GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
title_full GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
title_fullStr GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
title_full_unstemmed GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
title_short GIS Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory
title_sort gis partial discharge pattern recognition based on a novel convolutional neural networks and long short term memory
topic convolutional neural network
long short-term memory
partial discharge
pattern recognition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/6/774
work_keys_str_mv AT tingliangliu gispartialdischargepatternrecognitionbasedonanovelconvolutionalneuralnetworksandlongshorttermmemory
AT jingyan gispartialdischargepatternrecognitionbasedonanovelconvolutionalneuralnetworksandlongshorttermmemory
AT yanxinwang gispartialdischargepatternrecognitionbasedonanovelconvolutionalneuralnetworksandlongshorttermmemory
AT yifanxu gispartialdischargepatternrecognitionbasedonanovelconvolutionalneuralnetworksandlongshorttermmemory
AT yimingzhao gispartialdischargepatternrecognitionbasedonanovelconvolutionalneuralnetworksandlongshorttermmemory