School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects

To investigate whether bullying and psychological conditions are correlated, this study analyzed a survey of primary and secondary school students from Zigong City, Sichuan Province. A total of 95,545 students completed a personal information questionnaire, the Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Sc...

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Main Authors: Na Zhao, Shenglong Yang, Qiangjian Zhang, Jian Wang, Wei Xie, Youguo Tan, Tao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1279872/full
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author Na Zhao
Na Zhao
Shenglong Yang
Qiangjian Zhang
Jian Wang
Wei Xie
Youguo Tan
Tao Zhou
Tao Zhou
author_facet Na Zhao
Na Zhao
Shenglong Yang
Qiangjian Zhang
Jian Wang
Wei Xie
Youguo Tan
Tao Zhou
Tao Zhou
author_sort Na Zhao
collection DOAJ
description To investigate whether bullying and psychological conditions are correlated, this study analyzed a survey of primary and secondary school students from Zigong City, Sichuan Province. A total of 95,545 students completed a personal information questionnaire, the Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale (MPVS), and eight other scales pertaining to various psychological problems. The data showed that 68,315 (71.5%) participants experienced school bullying at varying degrees, indicating the prevalence of bullying among adolescents. The chi-square tests revealed a strong correlation between school bullying and psychological conditions. This correlation was further explored through multivariate logistic regression, showing that students who experienced mild bullying had a 3.10 times higher probability of emotional and behavioral problems, 4.06 times higher probability of experiencing prodromal symptoms of mental illness, 4.72 times higher probability of anxiety, 3.28 times higher probability of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 4.07 times higher probability of poor sleep quality, 3.13 times higher probability of internet addiction, 2.18 times higher probability of poor mental health, and 3.64 times higher probability of depression than students who did not experience bullying. The corresponding probabilities for students who experienced severe bullying were 11.35, 17.35, 18.52, 12.59, 11.67, 12.03, 4.64, and 5.34 times higher, respectively. In conclusion, school bullying and psychological conditions are significantly correlated among primary and secondary school students, and the more severe the bullying, the higher the probability to suffer from psychological problems.
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spelling doaj.art-c2aef9d71aaf42129371182e2e3f66042024-01-24T04:47:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.12798721279872School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjectsNa Zhao0Na Zhao1Shenglong Yang2Qiangjian Zhang3Jian Wang4Wei Xie5Youguo Tan6Tao Zhou7Tao Zhou8Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, ChinaBig Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaChengdu Happy Xiaoqing Intelligent Technology Co. LTD, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Psychological Counseling, Zigong Fifth People's Hospital, Zigong, ChinaBig Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaComputational Education Lab, SeekingTao Tech. Inc., Chengdu, ChinaTo investigate whether bullying and psychological conditions are correlated, this study analyzed a survey of primary and secondary school students from Zigong City, Sichuan Province. A total of 95,545 students completed a personal information questionnaire, the Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale (MPVS), and eight other scales pertaining to various psychological problems. The data showed that 68,315 (71.5%) participants experienced school bullying at varying degrees, indicating the prevalence of bullying among adolescents. The chi-square tests revealed a strong correlation between school bullying and psychological conditions. This correlation was further explored through multivariate logistic regression, showing that students who experienced mild bullying had a 3.10 times higher probability of emotional and behavioral problems, 4.06 times higher probability of experiencing prodromal symptoms of mental illness, 4.72 times higher probability of anxiety, 3.28 times higher probability of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 4.07 times higher probability of poor sleep quality, 3.13 times higher probability of internet addiction, 2.18 times higher probability of poor mental health, and 3.64 times higher probability of depression than students who did not experience bullying. The corresponding probabilities for students who experienced severe bullying were 11.35, 17.35, 18.52, 12.59, 11.67, 12.03, 4.64, and 5.34 times higher, respectively. In conclusion, school bullying and psychological conditions are significantly correlated among primary and secondary school students, and the more severe the bullying, the higher the probability to suffer from psychological problems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1279872/fullschool bullyingmental healthadolescentslogistic regression analysisless developed city
spellingShingle Na Zhao
Na Zhao
Shenglong Yang
Qiangjian Zhang
Jian Wang
Wei Xie
Youguo Tan
Tao Zhou
Tao Zhou
School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
Frontiers in Psychology
school bullying
mental health
adolescents
logistic regression analysis
less developed city
title School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
title_full School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
title_fullStr School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
title_full_unstemmed School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
title_short School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects
title_sort school bullying results in poor psychological conditions evidence from a survey of 95 545 subjects
topic school bullying
mental health
adolescents
logistic regression analysis
less developed city
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1279872/full
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