Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review
This review summarises current knowledge of the relationship between heat stress (HS) and reproduction in cattle. It focuses on research from the viewpoint of genetics (breed), from the viewpoint of reproduction physiology (in vivo and in vitro) and from the animal husbandry practice. From the viewp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Czech Journal of Animal Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202108-0001_negative-impact-of-heat-stress-on-reproduction-in-cows-animal-husbandry-and-biotechnological-viewpoints-a-re.php |
| _version_ | 1797899149376487424 |
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| author | Jiří Bezdíček Andrea Nesvadbová Alexander Makarevich Elena Kubovičová |
| author_facet | Jiří Bezdíček Andrea Nesvadbová Alexander Makarevich Elena Kubovičová |
| author_sort | Jiří Bezdíček |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This review summarises current knowledge of the relationship between heat stress (HS) and reproduction in cattle. It focuses on research from the viewpoint of genetics (breed), from the viewpoint of reproduction physiology (in vivo and in vitro) and from the animal husbandry practice. From the viewpoint of animal husbandry, it was evidenced that heat stress influences reproduction before, during and after conception. Most publications suggest the negative impact of heat stress on the reproductive physiology of cows reflected in ovarian and follicular activity, in oocyte and embryo development, as well as in other processes studied under in vivo or in vitro conditions. There are also a number of products that the cell creates in response to heat stress, which is used as indicators of the stress (e.g. heat shock proteins). A number of publications also focus on how to prevent heat stress on the farm (e.g. shade, water shower) or during in vitro procedures, including the supplementation of the culture media with antioxidants like melatonin. Research of heat stress is very important in cattle breeding for preventing and reducing its effects on the farm and also in the context of climate changes and global atmospheric warming. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:24:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c2b0ef2ecc9c4f3ca29fe7c98db95fc7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1212-1819 1805-9309 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:24:20Z |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Czech Journal of Animal Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-c2b0ef2ecc9c4f3ca29fe7c98db95fc72023-02-23T03:33:51ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092021-08-0166829330110.17221/44/2021-CJAScjs-202108-0001Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A reviewJiří Bezdíček0Andrea Nesvadbová1Alexander Makarevich2Elena Kubovičová3Department of Zoology and Laboratory of Ornithology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Zoology and Laboratory of Ornithology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicResearch Institute for Animal Production, National Agricultural and Food Centre (NPPC), Nitra, Slovak RepublicResearch Institute for Animal Production, National Agricultural and Food Centre (NPPC), Nitra, Slovak RepublicThis review summarises current knowledge of the relationship between heat stress (HS) and reproduction in cattle. It focuses on research from the viewpoint of genetics (breed), from the viewpoint of reproduction physiology (in vivo and in vitro) and from the animal husbandry practice. From the viewpoint of animal husbandry, it was evidenced that heat stress influences reproduction before, during and after conception. Most publications suggest the negative impact of heat stress on the reproductive physiology of cows reflected in ovarian and follicular activity, in oocyte and embryo development, as well as in other processes studied under in vivo or in vitro conditions. There are also a number of products that the cell creates in response to heat stress, which is used as indicators of the stress (e.g. heat shock proteins). A number of publications also focus on how to prevent heat stress on the farm (e.g. shade, water shower) or during in vitro procedures, including the supplementation of the culture media with antioxidants like melatonin. Research of heat stress is very important in cattle breeding for preventing and reducing its effects on the farm and also in the context of climate changes and global atmospheric warming.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202108-0001_negative-impact-of-heat-stress-on-reproduction-in-cows-animal-husbandry-and-biotechnological-viewpoints-a-re.phpdairy cowsphysiologyembryo development |
| spellingShingle | Jiří Bezdíček Andrea Nesvadbová Alexander Makarevich Elena Kubovičová Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review Czech Journal of Animal Science dairy cows physiology embryo development |
| title | Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review |
| title_full | Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review |
| title_fullStr | Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review |
| title_short | Negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows: Animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints: A review |
| title_sort | negative impact of heat stress on reproduction in cows animal husbandry and biotechnological viewpoints a review |
| topic | dairy cows physiology embryo development |
| url | https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202108-0001_negative-impact-of-heat-stress-on-reproduction-in-cows-animal-husbandry-and-biotechnological-viewpoints-a-re.php |
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