Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research
The purpose of this article is to explore how migration theory is invoked in empirical studies of climate-related migration, and to provide suggestions for engagement with theory in the emerging field of climate mobility. Theory is critical for understanding processes we observe in social-ecological...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Climate |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2022.882343/full |
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author | Alex de Sherbinin Kathryn Grace Sonali McDermid Kees van der Geest Michael J. Puma Andrew Bell |
author_facet | Alex de Sherbinin Kathryn Grace Sonali McDermid Kees van der Geest Michael J. Puma Andrew Bell |
author_sort | Alex de Sherbinin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this article is to explore how migration theory is invoked in empirical studies of climate-related migration, and to provide suggestions for engagement with theory in the emerging field of climate mobility. Theory is critical for understanding processes we observe in social-ecological systems because it points to a specific locus of attention for research, shapes research questions, guides quantitative model development, influences what researchers find, and ultimately informs policies and programs. Research into climate mobility has grown out of early studies on environmental migration, and has often developed in isolation from broader theoretical developments in the migration research community. As such, there is a risk that the work may be inadequately informed by the rich corpus of theory that has contributed to our understanding of who migrates; why they migrate; the types of mobility they employ; what sustains migration streams; and why they choose certain destinations over others. On the other hand, there are ways in which climate and broader environment migration research is enriching the conceptual frameworks being employed to understand migration, particularly forced migration. This paper draws on a review of 75 empirical studies and modeling efforts conducted by researchers from a diversity of disciplines, covering various regions, and using a variety of data sources and methods to assess how they used theory in their research. The goal is to suggest ways forward for engagement with migration theory in this large and growing research domain. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:09:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c2bb526b5464411a92edcf793aad538a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2624-9553 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:09:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Climate |
spelling | doaj.art-c2bb526b5464411a92edcf793aad538a2022-12-22T02:52:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Climate2624-95532022-05-01410.3389/fclim.2022.882343882343Migration Theory in Climate Mobility ResearchAlex de Sherbinin0Kathryn Grace1Sonali McDermid2Kees van der Geest3Michael J. Puma4Andrew Bell5Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia Climate School, Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United StatesDepartment of Geography, Environment and Society, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United StatesDepartment of Environmental Studies, New York University, New York, NY, United StatesUnited Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS), Bonn, GermanyCenter for Climate Systems Research (CCSR), Columbia Climate School, New York, NY, United StatesDepartment of Earth and the Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, United StatesThe purpose of this article is to explore how migration theory is invoked in empirical studies of climate-related migration, and to provide suggestions for engagement with theory in the emerging field of climate mobility. Theory is critical for understanding processes we observe in social-ecological systems because it points to a specific locus of attention for research, shapes research questions, guides quantitative model development, influences what researchers find, and ultimately informs policies and programs. Research into climate mobility has grown out of early studies on environmental migration, and has often developed in isolation from broader theoretical developments in the migration research community. As such, there is a risk that the work may be inadequately informed by the rich corpus of theory that has contributed to our understanding of who migrates; why they migrate; the types of mobility they employ; what sustains migration streams; and why they choose certain destinations over others. On the other hand, there are ways in which climate and broader environment migration research is enriching the conceptual frameworks being employed to understand migration, particularly forced migration. This paper draws on a review of 75 empirical studies and modeling efforts conducted by researchers from a diversity of disciplines, covering various regions, and using a variety of data sources and methods to assess how they used theory in their research. The goal is to suggest ways forward for engagement with migration theory in this large and growing research domain.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2022.882343/fullmigration theoryclimate migrationclimate mobilitymigration researchclimate adaptationhuman mobility |
spellingShingle | Alex de Sherbinin Kathryn Grace Sonali McDermid Kees van der Geest Michael J. Puma Andrew Bell Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research Frontiers in Climate migration theory climate migration climate mobility migration research climate adaptation human mobility |
title | Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research |
title_full | Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research |
title_fullStr | Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research |
title_full_unstemmed | Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research |
title_short | Migration Theory in Climate Mobility Research |
title_sort | migration theory in climate mobility research |
topic | migration theory climate migration climate mobility migration research climate adaptation human mobility |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2022.882343/full |
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